Experimental study on liquefaction characteristics of saturated sand–silt mixtures

Soft soil layers, such as sand and silt, are prone to seismic liquefaction when exposed to ground shaking induced by earthquakes. Many severe earthquake disasters in history can be attributed to weak ground conditions. While the dynamic behavior of sandy soils and silts has been widely investigated,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bi, Sheng, Chao, Zeyu, Ye, Mingge|||0000-0002-9968-9041
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/459166
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/459166
https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/adce/1170235
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cyclic stress ratio
Cyclic triaxial tests
Dynamic behavior
Fines content
Sand–silt mixtures
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Arquitectura
Descripción
Sumario:Soft soil layers, such as sand and silt, are prone to seismic liquefaction when exposed to ground shaking induced by earthquakes. Many severe earthquake disasters in history can be attributed to weak ground conditions. While the dynamic behavior of sandy soils and silts has been widely investigated, real-world liquefiable sites often consist of soils with varying fines contents (FCs) rather than uniform compositions. A DYNTTS-type cyclic triaxial testing device was used to investigate the liquefaction behavior of saturated sand–silt mixtures under isotropic consolidation (Kc=1.0), with an effective confining stress of 100kPa and a vibration frequency of 1Hz. The influence of cyclic stress ratio (CSR), FC, and relative density (Dr) on dynamic pore pressure in saturated sand–silt mixtures was investigated through a series of cyclic triaxial tests. The development of dynamic pore pressure is closely related to the CSR. FC and relative density (Dr) have a significant influence on the empirical constant (0). The effect of FC on the dynamic strength of saturated sand–silt mixtures was subsequently investigated, along with an analysis of the underlying mechanisms.