Assessment of advanced natural ventilation space cooling potential across southern European coastal region

Analyzing the Köppen–Geiger climate classification and available climate data for the southern European Mediterranean coast, eight reference geolocations were selected for this analysis: the cities of Valencia, Barcelona, Marseille, Rome, Koper, Split, Athens and Nicosia. The first part of the resea...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pesic, Nikola, Roset Calzada, Jaime|||0000-0002-0548-5524, Muros Alcojor, Adrián|||0000-0002-0167-2904
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/124204
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/124204
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10093029
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Energy consumption
Natural ventilation
Buildings
Advanced natural ventilation
Hybrid-ventilation
Building performance simulation
Energy-efficiency
Southern Europe
Ventilació
Energia -- Consum
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física
Descripción
Sumario:Analyzing the Köppen–Geiger climate classification and available climate data for the southern European Mediterranean coast, eight reference geolocations were selected for this analysis: the cities of Valencia, Barcelona, Marseille, Rome, Koper, Split, Athens and Nicosia. The first part of the research applies the climate potential for natural ventilation (CPNV) methodology that evaluates the theoretical availability of natural ventilation (NV) for each city location corresponding to human hygrothermal conditions. The second part of the article evaluates possible cooling energy savings (ES) applying the advanced natural ventilation (ANV) space-cooling strategy. A hypothetical four-story atrium office building model is designed for the building performance simulation (BPS) using mixed-mode (or hybrid-mode) and night-time natural ventilation (NNV) approaches. The objective is to present a comparison overview of possible space cooling ES between chosen geolocations. In the context of the current European Union’s (EU) energy transition (ET) process, the article displays ANV possibilities, as a renewable energy source (RES), in the reduction of building space cooling energy demands (ED) on the electricity grid.