Characterization of new silicon carbide neutron detectors with thermal and fast neutrons

The aim of this work is to present a characterization of a new silicon carbide (SiC) neutron detector fabricated at the Institute of Microelectronics of Barcelona (IMB-CNM-CSIC). The device is based on a 50μm thick p-n diode built in a 4H-SiC wafer. Performance studies were carried out under differe...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pérez, Martín, Zamorano, Felipe, Fleta, Celeste, Fernández, Begoña, Guerrero, C., Godignon, Philippe, Pellegrini, Giulio, Pérez-Maroto, Pablo, Guardiola Salmerón, Consuelo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/371938
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/371938
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85206448965
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Silicon carbide
SiC
Thermal neutrons
Fast neutrons
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this work is to present a characterization of a new silicon carbide (SiC) neutron detector fabricated at the Institute of Microelectronics of Barcelona (IMB-CNM-CSIC). The device is based on a 50μm thick p-n diode built in a 4H-SiC wafer. Performance studies were carried out under different neutron energy spectra, including thermal and quasi-monoenergetic fast neutrons at the CNA HiSPANoS facility. We implemented a method for the fabrication of enriched LiF conversion layers to use for the detection of thermal neutrons. The detector was proven to be capable of being used for thermal neutron detection with conversion layers of 10B and LiF. A detection efficiency of 6 ± 1% was achieved with a 25μm thick LiF conversion layer. It was also confirmed that the device can be employed for the detection of recoil nuclei and protons produced by fast neutrons. The spectra obtained experimentally were compared with PHITS simulations. This work represents the first step towards the design and fabrication of new SiC neutron detectors in the IMB-CNM-CSIC clean room with potential applications in various scientific and technological fields.