First Report of Longidorus Leptocephalus Hooper, 1961 (Nematoda: Longidoridae) from Greece

Longidorid nematodes comprise more than 500 species, and Longidorus and Xiphinema are the most diversified, prevalent, and cosmopolitan genera within plant-parasitic nematodes. The genus Longidorus comprise a group of species, some of which are vectors of plant viruses. New sampling for needle nemat...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Clavero-Camacho, Ilenia, Cantalapiedra-Navarrete, C., Kormpi, Maria, Palomares Rius, Juan E., Tzortzakakis, E. A., Castillo, Pablo, Archidona-Yuste, Antonio
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/305691
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/305691
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85141076801
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Taxonomy
D2-D3 of 28S rDNA
ITS1 rDNA
Cytochrome oxidase c subunit 1
Description
Needle nematodes
Descrição
Resumo:Longidorid nematodes comprise more than 500 species, and Longidorus and Xiphinema are the most diversified, prevalent, and cosmopolitan genera within plant-parasitic nematodes. The genus Longidorus comprise a group of species, some of which are vectors of plant viruses. New sampling for needle nematodes was carried out in a grapevine area in Thessaloniki, northern Greece, and one nematode species of Longidorus (L. leptocephalus) was recovered. Nematodes were extracted from soil samples by modified sieving and a decanting method. Extracted specimens were processed using glycerol, mounted on permanent slides, and subsequently identified morphologically. Nematode DNA was extracted from individual, live specimens, and PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) assays were performed for D2-D3 expansion segments of 28S rRNA, ITS1 rRNA, and partial mitochondrial COI regions. Morphology and morphometric data obtained from this population were consistent with the original description and reported populations of L. leptocephalus. To our knowledge, this is the first report of L. leptocephalus in Greece and the second in the Mediterranean Basin after the record of the species from Slovenia, extending the geographical distribution of this species in Europe.