Deuteron identification via time of flight with LHCb

It is shown that the timing capabilities of the LHCb detector operated during the LHC Run 2 can be used to identify light ion particles with momenta of a few GeV/c. This is achieved by estimating the particle time of flight through a newly developed technique. A dedicated reconstruction procedure an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vilasis-Cardona, Xavier, Golobardes Ribé, Elisabet, Calvo Gomez, Miriam, LHCb Collaboration - CERN
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:20.500.14342/5825
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14342/5825
https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14776-9
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Accelerator physics
Experimental particle physics
Experimental nuclear physics
Nuclear and particle physics
Nuclear physics
Particle physics
Gran col·lisionador d'hadrons (França i Suïssa)
Partícules (Física nuclear)
53
530.1
539
Descripción
Sumario:It is shown that the timing capabilities of the LHCb detector operated during the LHC Run 2 can be used to identify light ion particles with momenta of a few GeV/c. This is achieved by estimating the particle time of flight through a newly developed technique. A dedicated reconstruction procedure and a neural-network-based estimator of the particle speed have been developed to enable deuteron identification by suppressing the abundant background from lighter particles. The performance of the identification procedure is demonstrated in a sample of proton-helium collisions at sNN = 110 GeV, where the production of deuteron and triton particles is observed. This novel approach opens the way to study deuteron and antideuteron production for different collision systems at different energy scales, exploiting the rich dataset collected by the LHCb experiment.