Responses of soil hexapod communities to increasing nitrogen in a subarctic grassland

The warming of boreal ecosystems accelerates decomposition and increases nitrogen (N) availability. The impact of increased N on subarctic soil fauna communities, however, remains poorly understood. We investigated the response of soil hexapods to a N addition experiment in a subarctic grassland. We...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ferrín Guardiola, Miquel|||0000-0001-5030-094X, Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150, Gargallo-Garriga, Albert|||0000-0002-7536-2888, Iribar, Amaia|||0000-0002-4709-648X, Janssens, Ivan|||0000-0002-5705-1787, Marañón Jiménez, Sara|||0000-0001-9786-3977, Murienne, Jerome|||0000-0003-1474-7829, Richter, Andreas|||0000-0003-3282-4808, Sigurdsson, Bjarni D.|||0000-0002-4784-5233, Peguero, Guille|||0000-0002-6464-1486
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:287746
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/287746
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2023.109228
Access Level:acceso abierto
Descripción
Sumario:The warming of boreal ecosystems accelerates decomposition and increases nitrogen (N) availability. The impact of increased N on subarctic soil fauna communities, however, remains poorly understood. We investigated the response of soil hexapods to a N addition experiment in a subarctic grassland. We characterized the soil hexapod communities using environmental DNA metabarcoding and analyzed the levels of dissolved organic carbon (DOC), dissolved organic nitrogen (DON), microbial carbon (Cmic), and microbial nitrogen (Nmic). N addition increased DON and Nmic, while DOC and Cmic pools remained unchanged. Furthermore, N addition caused shifts in soil hexapod community compositional diversity between control and N plots in herbivore and microbivore taxa. The levels of DON and Nmic strongly correlated with these shifts, explaining 54% and 45% of the compositional variability, respectively. This study demonstrates a clear link between N availability and shifts in soil hexapod communities, associated to changes in microbial and dissolved N pools in subarctic grasslands.