Characterizations of inequality orderings by means of dispersive orderings

The generalized Lorenz order and the absolute Lorenz order are used in economics to compare income distributions in terms of social welfare. In Section 2, we show that these orders are equivalent to two stochastic orders, the concave order and the dilation order, which are used to compare the disper...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ramos Romero, H. M., Sordo Díaz, M. A.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2002
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2099/4179
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2099/4179
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Distribution (Probability theory)
Generalized Lorenz Order
Absolute lorenz order
Concave order
Dilation order
Distribució (Teoria de la probabilitat)
Classificació AMS::60 Probability theory and stochastic processes::60E Distribution theory
Descripción
Sumario:The generalized Lorenz order and the absolute Lorenz order are used in economics to compare income distributions in terms of social welfare. In Section 2, we show that these orders are equivalent to two stochastic orders, the concave order and the dilation order, which are used to compare the dispersion of probability distributions. In Section 3, a sufficient condition for the absolute Lorenz order, which is often easy to verify in practice, is presented. This condition is applied in Section 4 to the ordering of generalized gamma distributions with different parameters.