Two-Year Myopia Management Efficacy of Extended Depth of Focus Soft Contact Lenses (MYLO) in Caucasian Children

PURPOSE: To evaluate the progression of myopia as assessed by change in axial length (AL) and spherical equivalent (SE) from baseline in Caucasian children wearing extended depth of focus soft contact lenses (CLs) compared to distance single-vision spectacles. DESIGN: Prospective non-randomized comp...

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Autores: Díaz Gómez, Sergio, Burgos Martínez, Mercedes, Sankaridurg, Padmaja, Urkia Solorzano, Amaia, Carballo Álvarez, Jesús
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/103660
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/103660
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:617.7-089.243
617.753.2-053.2
Myopia
Contact lenses
Caucasian children
Óptica y optometría
Lentes de contacto
2209.15 Optometría
3311.09 Lentes
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oai_identifier_str oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/103660
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Two-Year Myopia Management Efficacy of Extended Depth of Focus Soft Contact Lenses (MYLO) in Caucasian ChildrenDíaz Gómez, SergioBurgos Martínez, MercedesSankaridurg, PadmajaUrkia Solorzano, AmaiaCarballo Álvarez, Jesús617.7-089.243617.753.2-053.2MyopiaContact lensesCaucasian childrenÓptica y optometríaLentes de contacto2209.15 Optometría3311.09 LentesPURPOSE: To evaluate the progression of myopia as assessed by change in axial length (AL) and spherical equivalent (SE) from baseline in Caucasian children wearing extended depth of focus soft contact lenses (CLs) compared to distance single-vision spectacles. DESIGN: Prospective non-randomized comparative clinical trial. METHODS: A total of 90 children (6-13 years of age) with SE ranging from –0.75 to –10.00 diopters (D) were recruited. Of these children, 45 were fitted with CLs (MYLO, mark´ennovy), whereas 45 children wore spectacles. Cycloplegic refraction was measured with an auto-refractometer (Topcon-TRK-2P) and AL with an IOLMaster-700 (Zeiss) at 6-month intervals. Subjective responses after 1 month of CL wear related to vision and comfort were determined using a questionnaire with a scale from 1 (very poor) to 10 (excellent). High-contrast visual acuity (HCVA) and contrast sensitivity (CS) were evaluated at baseline, 12, and 24 months. RESULTS: After 2 years, mean change in SE/AL in the CL group was –0.62 ± 0.30 D/0.37 ± 0.04 mm and –1.13 ± 0.20 D/0.66 ± 0.03 mm in the spectacles group (P < .001). Cumulative absolute reduction in axial elongation (CARE) was 0.29 ± 0.06 mm. Difference in SE change was –0.50 ± 0.34 D. Although 100% of CL group had an AL increase ≤0.50 mm, all participants increased ≥0.50 mm in the spectacles group. In all, 53% of the CL group and 1% in the spectacles group showed a progression in SE ≤ –0.50D. All questionnaire items showed a mean value ≥9. There was a reduction logMAR HCVA in the CL compared to the spectacles group but it was less than 1 line (P < .001). CONCLUSIONS: Use of MYLO CLs reduced axial elongation and myopia progression compared to use of distance single-vision spectacles.ElsevierUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20242024-04-0120242024-04-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/103660reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/1036602026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Two-Year Myopia Management Efficacy of Extended Depth of Focus Soft Contact Lenses (MYLO) in Caucasian Children
title Two-Year Myopia Management Efficacy of Extended Depth of Focus Soft Contact Lenses (MYLO) in Caucasian Children
spellingShingle Two-Year Myopia Management Efficacy of Extended Depth of Focus Soft Contact Lenses (MYLO) in Caucasian Children
Díaz Gómez, Sergio
617.7-089.243
617.753.2-053.2
Myopia
Contact lenses
Caucasian children
Óptica y optometría
Lentes de contacto
2209.15 Optometría
3311.09 Lentes
title_short Two-Year Myopia Management Efficacy of Extended Depth of Focus Soft Contact Lenses (MYLO) in Caucasian Children
title_full Two-Year Myopia Management Efficacy of Extended Depth of Focus Soft Contact Lenses (MYLO) in Caucasian Children
title_fullStr Two-Year Myopia Management Efficacy of Extended Depth of Focus Soft Contact Lenses (MYLO) in Caucasian Children
title_full_unstemmed Two-Year Myopia Management Efficacy of Extended Depth of Focus Soft Contact Lenses (MYLO) in Caucasian Children
title_sort Two-Year Myopia Management Efficacy of Extended Depth of Focus Soft Contact Lenses (MYLO) in Caucasian Children
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Díaz Gómez, Sergio
Burgos Martínez, Mercedes
Sankaridurg, Padmaja
Urkia Solorzano, Amaia
Carballo Álvarez, Jesús
author Díaz Gómez, Sergio
author_facet Díaz Gómez, Sergio
Burgos Martínez, Mercedes
Sankaridurg, Padmaja
Urkia Solorzano, Amaia
Carballo Álvarez, Jesús
author_role author
author2 Burgos Martínez, Mercedes
Sankaridurg, Padmaja
Urkia Solorzano, Amaia
Carballo Álvarez, Jesús
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 617.7-089.243
617.753.2-053.2
Myopia
Contact lenses
Caucasian children
Óptica y optometría
Lentes de contacto
2209.15 Optometría
3311.09 Lentes
topic 617.7-089.243
617.753.2-053.2
Myopia
Contact lenses
Caucasian children
Óptica y optometría
Lentes de contacto
2209.15 Optometría
3311.09 Lentes
description PURPOSE: To evaluate the progression of myopia as assessed by change in axial length (AL) and spherical equivalent (SE) from baseline in Caucasian children wearing extended depth of focus soft contact lenses (CLs) compared to distance single-vision spectacles. DESIGN: Prospective non-randomized comparative clinical trial. METHODS: A total of 90 children (6-13 years of age) with SE ranging from –0.75 to –10.00 diopters (D) were recruited. Of these children, 45 were fitted with CLs (MYLO, mark´ennovy), whereas 45 children wore spectacles. Cycloplegic refraction was measured with an auto-refractometer (Topcon-TRK-2P) and AL with an IOLMaster-700 (Zeiss) at 6-month intervals. Subjective responses after 1 month of CL wear related to vision and comfort were determined using a questionnaire with a scale from 1 (very poor) to 10 (excellent). High-contrast visual acuity (HCVA) and contrast sensitivity (CS) were evaluated at baseline, 12, and 24 months. RESULTS: After 2 years, mean change in SE/AL in the CL group was –0.62 ± 0.30 D/0.37 ± 0.04 mm and –1.13 ± 0.20 D/0.66 ± 0.03 mm in the spectacles group (P < .001). Cumulative absolute reduction in axial elongation (CARE) was 0.29 ± 0.06 mm. Difference in SE change was –0.50 ± 0.34 D. Although 100% of CL group had an AL increase ≤0.50 mm, all participants increased ≥0.50 mm in the spectacles group. In all, 53% of the CL group and 1% in the spectacles group showed a progression in SE ≤ –0.50D. All questionnaire items showed a mean value ≥9. There was a reduction logMAR HCVA in the CL compared to the spectacles group but it was less than 1 line (P < .001). CONCLUSIONS: Use of MYLO CLs reduced axial elongation and myopia progression compared to use of distance single-vision spectacles.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024-04-01
2024
2024-04-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/103660
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/103660
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15.300719

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