Longitudinal analysis of post-COVID-19 surge in hospital admissions for suicide attempts: A five-year study of pandemic and post-pandemic trends

This study investigates trends in psychiatric hospital admissions due to severe suicide attempts, defined as those requiring hospitalization for at least 24 h, in the Madrid region, Spain, over a five-year period (2019-2023), encompassing pre-pandemic, pandemic, and post-pandemic contexts. Using the...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Rodriguez-Jimenez, R, García-Fernández, L, Baón-Pérez, B, Ansede-Cascudo, JC, Arroba, CMA, Sendra-Gutierrez, JM, Romero-Ferreiro, V, Alvarez-Mon, MA, Wynn, R, Palao, D, Navío-Acosta, M
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Recursos:Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT)
Repositorio:r-I3PT. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí
OAI Identifier:oai:i3pt.fundanetsuite.com:p6485
Acesso em linha:https://i3pt.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/6485
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-105002787722&doi=10.1016%2Fj.psychres.2025.116500&partnerID=40&md5=4bbc8b5da75420bdcc1b9937fd4a36de
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Hospital admissions
Suicide attempts
Age
Gender
COVID-19 pandemic
Madrid
Descrição
Resumo:This study investigates trends in psychiatric hospital admissions due to severe suicide attempts, defined as those requiring hospitalization for at least 24 h, in the Madrid region, Spain, over a five-year period (2019-2023), encompassing pre-pandemic, pandemic, and post-pandemic contexts. Using the Minimum Basic Data Set (MBDS) from 34 public hospitals, we analyzed data for individuals requiring hospital admission due to suicidal ideation or attempts. A total of 7681 patients, primarily female (65 %), were included, and analyses were stratified by age and gender. The findings indicate a significant increase in hospitalizations for suicidal behaviors among adolescent females, beginning in late 2020, with this trend persisting through 2023. No substantial changes were observed in other age groups. Despite increases in suicide attempts, overall suicide rates remained stable, possibly reflecting improved intervention efforts. These results underscore the pressing need for targeted prevention strategies, particularly for adolescent girls, who exhibited heightened vulnerability to post-pandemic mental health challenges. This study highlights the critical role of continuous monitoring and intervention in reducing suicidal behaviors in at-risk populations.