A construction of continuous-time ARMA models by iterations of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes

We present a construction of a family of continuous-time ARMA processes based on p iterations of the linear operator that maps a Lévy process onto an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. The construction resembles the procedure to build an AR(p) from an AR(1). We show that this family is in fact a subfamily...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Arratia Quesada, Argimiro Alejandro|||0000-0003-1551-420X, Cabaña, Ana Alejandra, Cabaña Perez, Enrique
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/102108
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/102108
https://dx.doi.org/10.2436/20.8080.02.44
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Lévy processes
Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process
Stochastic processes
Lévy process
Continuous ARMA
Stationary process
Lévy, Processos de
Processos estocàstics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística
Descripción
Sumario:We present a construction of a family of continuous-time ARMA processes based on p iterations of the linear operator that maps a Lévy process onto an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. The construction resembles the procedure to build an AR(p) from an AR(1). We show that this family is in fact a subfamily of the well-known CARMA(p,q) processes, with several interesting advantages, including a smaller number of parameters. The resulting processes are linear combinations of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes all driven by the same L´evy process. This provides a straightforward computation of covariances, a state-space model representation and methods for estimating parameters. Furthermore, the discrete and equally spaced sampling of the process turns to be an ARMA(p, p-1) process. We propose methods for estimating the parameters of the iterated Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process when the noise is either driven by a Wiener or a more general Lévy process, and show simulations and applications to real data.