In Silico Identification and Experimental Validation of Distal Activity-Enhancing Mutations in Tryptophan Synthase
Allostery is a central mechanism for the regulation of multi-enzyme complexes. The mechanistic basis that drives allosteric regulation is poorly understood but harbors key information for enzyme engineering. In the present study, we focus on the tryptophan synthase complex that is composed of TrpA a...
| Autores: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:10256/20455 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10256/20455 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Triptòfan -- Síntesi Tryptophan -- Synthesis Enzims -- Síntesi Enzymes -- Synthesis |
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In Silico Identification and Experimental Validation of Distal Activity-Enhancing Mutations in Tryptophan SynthaseMaria Solano, Miguel A.Kinateder, ThomasIglesias-Fernández, JavierSterner, ReinhardOsuna Oliveras, SílviaTriptòfan -- SíntesiTryptophan -- SynthesisEnzims -- SíntesiEnzymes -- SynthesisAllostery is a central mechanism for the regulation of multi-enzyme complexes. The mechanistic basis that drives allosteric regulation is poorly understood but harbors key information for enzyme engineering. In the present study, we focus on the tryptophan synthase complex that is composed of TrpA and TrpB subunits, which allosterically activate each other. Specifically, we develop a rational approach for identifying key amino acid residues of TrpB distal from the active site. Those residues are predicted to be crucial for shifting the inefficient conformational ensemble of the isolated TrpB to a productive ensemble through intra-subunit allosteric effects. The experimental validation of the conformationally driven TrpB design demonstrates its superior stand-alone activity in the absence of TrpA, comparable to those enhancements obtained after multiple rounds of experimental laboratory evolution. Our work evidences that the current challenge of distal active site prediction for enhanced function in computational enzyme design has become within reachWe thank the Generalitat de Catalunya for the emerging group CompBioLab (2017 SGR-1707) and Spanish MINECO for project PGC2018-102192-B-I00. M.A.M.S. was supported by the Spanish MINECO for a PhD fellowship (BES-2015- 074964) and the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) under the Brain Pool Program (NRF2021H1D3A2A02038434), J. I. F. was supported by the European Community for Marie Curie fellowship (H2020- MSCA-IF-2016-753045) and Juan de la Cierva-Incorporación fellowship (IJCI-2017-34129). S.O. is grateful to the funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (ERC-2015-StG-679001) and the Human Frontier Science Program (HFSP) for project grant RGP0054/2020American Chemical Society (ACS)Agencia Estatal de InvestigaciónEuropean Commission2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpeer-reviewedapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10256/20455http://hdl.handle.net/10256/20455ACS Catalysis, 2021, vol. 11, núm. 21, p. 13733-13743Articles publicats (D-Q)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/acscatal.1c03950info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/2155-5435PGC2018-102192-B-I00info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PGC2018-102192-B-I00info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/753045info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/679001Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10256/204552026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
In Silico Identification and Experimental Validation of Distal Activity-Enhancing Mutations in Tryptophan Synthase |
| title |
In Silico Identification and Experimental Validation of Distal Activity-Enhancing Mutations in Tryptophan Synthase |
| spellingShingle |
In Silico Identification and Experimental Validation of Distal Activity-Enhancing Mutations in Tryptophan Synthase Maria Solano, Miguel A. Triptòfan -- Síntesi Tryptophan -- Synthesis Enzims -- Síntesi Enzymes -- Synthesis |
| title_short |
In Silico Identification and Experimental Validation of Distal Activity-Enhancing Mutations in Tryptophan Synthase |
| title_full |
In Silico Identification and Experimental Validation of Distal Activity-Enhancing Mutations in Tryptophan Synthase |
| title_fullStr |
In Silico Identification and Experimental Validation of Distal Activity-Enhancing Mutations in Tryptophan Synthase |
| title_full_unstemmed |
In Silico Identification and Experimental Validation of Distal Activity-Enhancing Mutations in Tryptophan Synthase |
| title_sort |
In Silico Identification and Experimental Validation of Distal Activity-Enhancing Mutations in Tryptophan Synthase |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Maria Solano, Miguel A. Kinateder, Thomas Iglesias-Fernández, Javier Sterner, Reinhard Osuna Oliveras, Sílvia |
| author |
Maria Solano, Miguel A. |
| author_facet |
Maria Solano, Miguel A. Kinateder, Thomas Iglesias-Fernández, Javier Sterner, Reinhard Osuna Oliveras, Sílvia |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Kinateder, Thomas Iglesias-Fernández, Javier Sterner, Reinhard Osuna Oliveras, Sílvia |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Agencia Estatal de Investigación European Commission |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Triptòfan -- Síntesi Tryptophan -- Synthesis Enzims -- Síntesi Enzymes -- Synthesis |
| topic |
Triptòfan -- Síntesi Tryptophan -- Synthesis Enzims -- Síntesi Enzymes -- Synthesis |
| description |
Allostery is a central mechanism for the regulation of multi-enzyme complexes. The mechanistic basis that drives allosteric regulation is poorly understood but harbors key information for enzyme engineering. In the present study, we focus on the tryptophan synthase complex that is composed of TrpA and TrpB subunits, which allosterically activate each other. Specifically, we develop a rational approach for identifying key amino acid residues of TrpB distal from the active site. Those residues are predicted to be crucial for shifting the inefficient conformational ensemble of the isolated TrpB to a productive ensemble through intra-subunit allosteric effects. The experimental validation of the conformationally driven TrpB design demonstrates its superior stand-alone activity in the absence of TrpA, comparable to those enhancements obtained after multiple rounds of experimental laboratory evolution. Our work evidences that the current challenge of distal active site prediction for enhanced function in computational enzyme design has become within reach |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion peer-reviewed |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10256/20455 http://hdl.handle.net/10256/20455 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10256/20455 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/acscatal.1c03950 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/2155-5435 PGC2018-102192-B-I00 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PGC2018-102192-B-I00 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/753045 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/679001 |
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Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Chemical Society (ACS) |
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American Chemical Society (ACS) |
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ACS Catalysis, 2021, vol. 11, núm. 21, p. 13733-13743 Articles publicats (D-Q) reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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