The thermal journey of macroalgae: Four decades of temperature-induced changes in the southeastern Bay of Biscay

Global warming is triggering significant shifts in temperate macroalgal communities worldwide, favoring small, warm-affinity species over large canopy-forming, cold-affinity species. The Cantabrian Sea, a region acutely impacted by climate change, is also witnessing this shift. This study delved int...

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Autores: Arriaga Telleria, Olatz, Wawrzynkowski, P., Muguerza Latorre, Naiara, Díez San Vicente, Isabel, Gorostiaga Garay, José María, Quintano Erraiz, Endika, Becerro, M. A.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/66897
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/66897
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:global warming
temperature
macroalgae
subtidal
community temperature index (CTI)
community composition
temporal variability
Bay of Biscay
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spelling The thermal journey of macroalgae: Four decades of temperature-induced changes in the southeastern Bay of BiscayArriaga Telleria, OlatzWawrzynkowski, P.Muguerza Latorre, NaiaraDíez San Vicente, IsabelGorostiaga Garay, José MaríaQuintano Erraiz, EndikaBecerro, M. A.global warmingtemperaturemacroalgaesubtidalcommunity temperature index (CTI)community compositiontemporal variabilityBay of BiscayGlobal warming is triggering significant shifts in temperate macroalgal communities worldwide, favoring small, warm-affinity species over large canopy-forming, cold-affinity species. The Cantabrian Sea, a region acutely impacted by climate change, is also witnessing this shift. This study delved into the impacts of increasing sea surface temperature on the subtidal macroalgal communities in the southeastern Bay of Biscay over the last four decades, by using data from the years 1982, 2007, 2014, and 2020. We found that temperature has shaped the community structure, with warm-affinity species steadily displacing their cold-affinity counterparts. Notably, new communities exhibited a profusion of smaller algal species, explaining the observed increased biodiversity within the area. In the last period investigated (2014–2020), we observed a partial recovery of the communities, coinciding with cooler sea surface temperatures. Shallow algal communities were more reactive to temperature variations than deeper communities, possibly associated with higher exposure to increased temperatures. Our study offered insights into the intricate relationship between the changes in ocean temperature and algal species in the southeastern Bay of Biscay, shedding light on the ongoing ecological shifts in this region.Elsevier202420242024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10810/66897reponame:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigacióninstname:Universidad del País VascoIngléshttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0141113624000126info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/© 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by- nc-nd/4.0/).Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Españaoai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/668972026-06-18T09:23:17Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The thermal journey of macroalgae: Four decades of temperature-induced changes in the southeastern Bay of Biscay
title The thermal journey of macroalgae: Four decades of temperature-induced changes in the southeastern Bay of Biscay
spellingShingle The thermal journey of macroalgae: Four decades of temperature-induced changes in the southeastern Bay of Biscay
Arriaga Telleria, Olatz
global warming
temperature
macroalgae
subtidal
community temperature index (CTI)
community composition
temporal variability
Bay of Biscay
title_short The thermal journey of macroalgae: Four decades of temperature-induced changes in the southeastern Bay of Biscay
title_full The thermal journey of macroalgae: Four decades of temperature-induced changes in the southeastern Bay of Biscay
title_fullStr The thermal journey of macroalgae: Four decades of temperature-induced changes in the southeastern Bay of Biscay
title_full_unstemmed The thermal journey of macroalgae: Four decades of temperature-induced changes in the southeastern Bay of Biscay
title_sort The thermal journey of macroalgae: Four decades of temperature-induced changes in the southeastern Bay of Biscay
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Arriaga Telleria, Olatz
Wawrzynkowski, P.
Muguerza Latorre, Naiara
Díez San Vicente, Isabel
Gorostiaga Garay, José María
Quintano Erraiz, Endika
Becerro, M. A.
author Arriaga Telleria, Olatz
author_facet Arriaga Telleria, Olatz
Wawrzynkowski, P.
Muguerza Latorre, Naiara
Díez San Vicente, Isabel
Gorostiaga Garay, José María
Quintano Erraiz, Endika
Becerro, M. A.
author_role author
author2 Wawrzynkowski, P.
Muguerza Latorre, Naiara
Díez San Vicente, Isabel
Gorostiaga Garay, José María
Quintano Erraiz, Endika
Becerro, M. A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv global warming
temperature
macroalgae
subtidal
community temperature index (CTI)
community composition
temporal variability
Bay of Biscay
topic global warming
temperature
macroalgae
subtidal
community temperature index (CTI)
community composition
temporal variability
Bay of Biscay
description Global warming is triggering significant shifts in temperate macroalgal communities worldwide, favoring small, warm-affinity species over large canopy-forming, cold-affinity species. The Cantabrian Sea, a region acutely impacted by climate change, is also witnessing this shift. This study delved into the impacts of increasing sea surface temperature on the subtidal macroalgal communities in the southeastern Bay of Biscay over the last four decades, by using data from the years 1982, 2007, 2014, and 2020. We found that temperature has shaped the community structure, with warm-affinity species steadily displacing their cold-affinity counterparts. Notably, new communities exhibited a profusion of smaller algal species, explaining the observed increased biodiversity within the area. In the last period investigated (2014–2020), we observed a partial recovery of the communities, coinciding with cooler sea surface temperatures. Shallow algal communities were more reactive to temperature variations than deeper communities, possibly associated with higher exposure to increased temperatures. Our study offered insights into the intricate relationship between the changes in ocean temperature and algal species in the southeastern Bay of Biscay, shedding light on the ongoing ecological shifts in this region.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024
2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10810/66897
url http://hdl.handle.net/10810/66897
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0141113624000126
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
instname:Universidad del País Vasco
instname_str Universidad del País Vasco
reponame_str Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
collection Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
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