New amino acid based biodegradable poly(ester amide)s via bis-azlactone chemistry

Three new classes of the amino acid based biodegradable (AABB) polymers were synthesized via step growth polymerization of bis-azlactones and amino acid based diamine-diesters with activated fatty diester and alkylenediamine: a) poly(ester amide)s (PEAs) were obtained by polymerization of bis-azlact...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Kobauri, Sophio, Otinashvili, Giuli, Kantaria, Tengiz, Tugushi, David, Kharadze, Darejan, Kutsiava, Nazi, Puiggalí Bellalta, Jordi|||0000-0002-0640-4474, Katsarava, Ramaz
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/131232
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/131232
https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10601325.2018.1513776
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Polymers
Amino acids
bis-azlactones
a-amino acids
diamine-diesters
biodegradable polymers
poly(ester amide)s
co-poly(ester amide)s
poly(ester amides-co-amide)
synthesis
hydrophobicity
thermal properties
in vitro biodegradation
Aminoàcids
Polímers
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química
Descripción
Sumario:Three new classes of the amino acid based biodegradable (AABB) polymers were synthesized via step growth polymerization of bis-azlactones and amino acid based diamine-diesters with activated fatty diester and alkylenediamine: a) poly(ester amide)s (PEAs) were obtained by polymerization of bis-azlactones with diamine-diesters, b) hydrophobically modified co-poly(ester amide)s (co-PEAs) were synthesized by copolymerization of activated fatty diacid diester and bis-azlactones with diamine-diesters, and c) poly(ester amide-co-amide)s (PEA-co-PAs) were obtained by copolymerization of alkylene diamine and diamine-diesters with bis-azlactones. The new poly(ester amide)s showed relatively low-molecular-weights (Mw within 2,800–19,600¿Da, GPC in DMF), whereas the new co-poly(ester amide)s and poly(ester amide-co-amide)s exhibited high-molecular-weights (Mw within 40–100¿kDa) leading to good mechanical properties. Incorporation of the bis-azlactone fragments into the poly(ester amide)s backbone increased hydrophobicity and thermal stability, whereas incorporation of diamine-diester units into the backbone of the bis-azlactone based polyamides rendered them biodegradable. Synthesized AABB polymers are potential candidates for constructing resorbable surgical and pharmaceutical devices.