Naive Bayes and exemplar-based approaches to word sense disambiguation revisited

This paper describes an experimental comparison between two standard supervised learning methods, namely Naive Bayes and Exemplar--based classification, on the Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) problem. The aim of the work is twofold. Firstly, it attempts to contribute to clarify some confusing inform...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Escudero Bakx, Gerard|||0000-0002-4914-1686, Màrquez Villodre, Lluís|||0009-0009-0593-368X, Rigau Claramunt, German
Tipo de recurso: informe técnico
Fecha de publicación:2000
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/95854
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/95854
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Naive Bayes
Word sense disambiguation
WSD
Exemplar--based classification
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Intel·ligència artificial
Descripción
Sumario:This paper describes an experimental comparison between two standard supervised learning methods, namely Naive Bayes and Exemplar--based classification, on the Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) problem. The aim of the work is twofold. Firstly, it attempts to contribute to clarify some confusing information about the comparison between both methods appearing in the related literature. In doing so, several directions have been explored, including: testing several modifications of the basic learning algorithms and varying the feature space. Secondly, an improvement of both algorithms is proposed, in order to deal with large attribute sets. This modification, which basically consists in using only the positive information appearing in the examples, allows to improve greatly the efficiency of the methods, with no loss in accuracy. The experiments have been performed on the largest sense--tagged corpus available containing the most frequent and ambiguous English words. Results show that the Exemplar--based approach to WSD is generally superior to the Bayesian approach, especially when a specific metric for dealing with symbolic attributes is used.