Modeling pseudo-observations with covariate dependent censoring: robustness of the method against misspecified censoring models

The so called pseudo-observations in survival analysis were introduced by recent studies that reviewed this method when estimating different parameters using regressions models (Andersen and Perme, Stat. Meth. Med. Res., 2010) with the condition that the censoring distribution is independent from co...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Schoenenberger López, Andreu
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/113468
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/113468
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Survival analysis (Biometry)
Survival analysis
Cox Model
Dependent censoring
Pseudo-values
Monte Carlo Simulation
Cumulative Incidence Function
Restricted Mean Lifetime
Anàlisi de supervivència (Biometria)
Classificació AMS::62 Statistics::62N Survival analysis and censored data
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Estadística matemàtica
Descripción
Sumario:The so called pseudo-observations in survival analysis were introduced by recent studies that reviewed this method when estimating different parameters using regressions models (Andersen and Perme, Stat. Meth. Med. Res., 2010) with the condition that the censoring distribution is independent from covariates. If censoring depends on covariates, the method based on pseudo-observations requires modeling of the censoring distribution, which leads to the construction of alternative estimators based on censoring probability weighting. This master thesis will present the proposal of Andersen and Perme and -- by means of Monte Carlo simulation -- will also study its robustness if the model for the censoring distribution is misspecified. Two alternative estimators will be explained and used for the study of robustness of the method: the Cumulative Incidence Function and the Restricted Mean Lifetime.