20 years of european monetary policy. From doctrinarism to realpolitik

This paper describes the monetary policy of the European Central Bank since the birth of the Euro. The different economic situations and the monetary policies implemented during the mandate of each one of the three ECB presidents are analysed as a process of evolution. We study the situations of cyc...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Hierro Recio, Luis Ángel, Garzón Gordón, Antonio José, Domínguez Torres, Helena
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/104666
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/104666
https://doi.org/10.47743/SAEB-2019-0032
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Euro
Monetary policy
ECB
Cyclical asynchrony
Descrição
Resumo:This paper describes the monetary policy of the European Central Bank since the birth of the Euro. The different economic situations and the monetary policies implemented during the mandate of each one of the three ECB presidents are analysed as a process of evolution. We study the situations of cyclical asynchrony together with the response given to it by the European monetary authority. We also assess the change experienced by the main economic indicators of the twelve founding countries during the 20 years of the single currency. The main conclusion obtained is that monetary policy has evolved from the strict approach defined in the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union to an approach closer to that of the rest of central banks, which we have called “monetary realpolitik".