From nonwetting to prewetting: The asymptotic behavior of 4He drops on alkali substrates

We investigate the spreading of 4He droplets on alkali-metal surfaces at zero temperature, within the frame of finite range density-functional theory. The equilibrium configurations of several 4HeN clusters and their asymptotic trend with increasing particle number N, which can be traced to the wett...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Barranco Gómez, Manuel, Guilleumas, Montserrat, Hernández, E. Susana, Mayol Sánchez, Ricardo, Pi Pericay, Martí, Szybisz, L.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2003
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/10532
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/10532
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Heli líquid
Estadística quàntica
Teoria del funcional de densitat
Liquid helium
Quantum statistics
Density functional theory
Descripción
Sumario:We investigate the spreading of 4He droplets on alkali-metal surfaces at zero temperature, within the frame of finite range density-functional theory. The equilibrium configurations of several 4HeN clusters and their asymptotic trend with increasing particle number N, which can be traced to the wetting behavior of the quantum fluid, are examined for nanoscopic droplets. We discuss the size effects inferring that the asymptotic properties of large droplets correspond to those of the prewetting film.