Clinical, histopathologic and genetic features of rhabdoid meningiomas

Rhabdoid meningiomas (RM) shows heterogeneous histological findings, and a wide variety of chromosomal copy number alterations (CNA) are associated with an unpredictable course of the disease. In this study, we analyzed a series of 305 RM samples from patients previously reported in the literature a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Garrido Ruiz, Patricia Alejandra, González-Tablas, María, Pasco Peña, Alejandro, Zelaya Huerta, María Victoria, Ortiz, Javier, Otero, Álvaro, Corchete, Luis Antonio, Ludeña, María Dolores, Caballero Martínez, María Cristina, Córdoba Iturriagagoitia, Alicia, Fernández, Inmaculada Catalina, González-Carreró Fojón, Joaquín, Hernández Laín, Aurelio, Orfao, Alberto, Tabernero, María Dolores
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad Pública de Navarra
Repositorio:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
OAI Identifier:oai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/45244
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2454/45244
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Chromosome copy number alterations
Diagnosis
Histopathology
Prognosis
Rhabdoid meningioma
Survival
Descripción
Sumario:Rhabdoid meningiomas (RM) shows heterogeneous histological findings, and a wide variety of chromosomal copy number alterations (CNA) are associated with an unpredictable course of the disease. In this study, we analyzed a series of 305 RM samples from patients previously reported in the literature and 33 samples from 23 patients studied in our laboratory. Monosomy 22-involving the minimal but most common recurrent region loss of the 22q11.23 chromosomal region was the most observed chromosomal alteration, followed by losses of chromosomes 14, 1, 6, and 19, polysomies of chromosomes 17, 1q, and 20, and gains of 13q14.2, 10p13, and 21q21.2 chromosomal regions. Based on their CNA profile, RM could be classified into two genetic subgroups with distinct clinicopathologic features characterized by the presence of (1) chromosomal losses only and (2) combined losses and gains of several chromosomes. The latter displays a higher frequency of WHO grade 3 tumors and poorer clinical outcomes.