Latent classes of bidirectional face-to-face and cyber intimate partner violence among lesbian, gay and bisexual emerging adults: the role of minority stressors

The rates of intimate partner violence have been found to be higher among lesbian, gay, bisexual (LGB) individuals when compared with heterosexual populations. However, lesser is known about the impact of specific minority stressors experienced by LGB populations on their face-to-face IPV and cyber...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ronzón-Tirado, Román, Charak, Ruby, Cano-Gonzalez, Ines, Karsberg, Sidsel, Schnarrs, Phillip W.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/711344
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/711344
https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08862605211055158
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:intimate partner violence
cyber IPV
LGBTQ+
minority stressors
latent class analysis
Psicología
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spelling Latent classes of bidirectional face-to-face and cyber intimate partner violence among lesbian, gay and bisexual emerging adults: the role of minority stressorsRonzón-Tirado, RománCharak, RubyCano-Gonzalez, InesKarsberg, SidselSchnarrs, Phillip W.intimate partner violencecyber IPVLGBTQ+minority stressorslatent class analysisPsicologíaThe rates of intimate partner violence have been found to be higher among lesbian, gay, bisexual (LGB) individuals when compared with heterosexual populations. However, lesser is known about the impact of specific minority stressors experienced by LGB populations on their face-to-face IPV and cyber IPV experiences. Using a three-step latent class approach, the present study investigated (i) the latent classes of self-reported types of face-to-face IPV and cyber IPV perpetration and victimization, and (ii) their associations with LGB distal and proximal minority stressors (i.e., vicarious trauma, discrimination, family rejection, and LGBidentity disclosure). Participants were 288 LGB emerging adults in the age range of 18-29 years (bisexual: n = 168, gay: n = 72, lesbian: n = 48). Findings showed the presence of four latent classes, namely, face-to-face IPV (n = 32; 37.5% gay, 18.8% lesbian, 43.8% bisexual individuals), cyber IPV (n = 66; 33.3% gay, 12.1% lesbian, 54.5% bisexual individuals), psychological and stalking cyber IPV (n = 89; 15.7% gay, 15.7% lesbian, 68.5% bisexual individuals), and low IPV (n = 101; 23.8% gay, 19.8% lesbian, 56.4% bisexual individuals). Furthermore, multinomial logistic regressions indicated that greater exposure to the minority stressors such as exposure to heterosexism, namely, discrimination and harassment, rejection from one’s family of origin, and exposure to vicarious trauma, as well as a lower degree of LGB-identity disclosure, largely predicted latent classes with greater probabilities of IPV exposure, namely, cyber IPV, face-to-face IPV classes, and psychological and stalking cyber IPV. Findings suggest the importance of addressing the role of minority stressors in IPV interventions and the creation of competent LGB-related services and training modules for cliniciansSage JournalsDepartamento de Psicología Biológica y de la SaludFacultad de Psicología20212021-11-27research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10486/711344https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08862605211055158reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAMinstname:Universidad Autónoma de MadridInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/7113442026-06-23T12:46:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Latent classes of bidirectional face-to-face and cyber intimate partner violence among lesbian, gay and bisexual emerging adults: the role of minority stressors
title Latent classes of bidirectional face-to-face and cyber intimate partner violence among lesbian, gay and bisexual emerging adults: the role of minority stressors
spellingShingle Latent classes of bidirectional face-to-face and cyber intimate partner violence among lesbian, gay and bisexual emerging adults: the role of minority stressors
Ronzón-Tirado, Román
intimate partner violence
cyber IPV
LGBTQ+
minority stressors
latent class analysis
Psicología
title_short Latent classes of bidirectional face-to-face and cyber intimate partner violence among lesbian, gay and bisexual emerging adults: the role of minority stressors
title_full Latent classes of bidirectional face-to-face and cyber intimate partner violence among lesbian, gay and bisexual emerging adults: the role of minority stressors
title_fullStr Latent classes of bidirectional face-to-face and cyber intimate partner violence among lesbian, gay and bisexual emerging adults: the role of minority stressors
title_full_unstemmed Latent classes of bidirectional face-to-face and cyber intimate partner violence among lesbian, gay and bisexual emerging adults: the role of minority stressors
title_sort Latent classes of bidirectional face-to-face and cyber intimate partner violence among lesbian, gay and bisexual emerging adults: the role of minority stressors
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ronzón-Tirado, Román
Charak, Ruby
Cano-Gonzalez, Ines
Karsberg, Sidsel
Schnarrs, Phillip W.
author Ronzón-Tirado, Román
author_facet Ronzón-Tirado, Román
Charak, Ruby
Cano-Gonzalez, Ines
Karsberg, Sidsel
Schnarrs, Phillip W.
author_role author
author2 Charak, Ruby
Cano-Gonzalez, Ines
Karsberg, Sidsel
Schnarrs, Phillip W.
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Psicología Biológica y de la Salud
Facultad de Psicología
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv intimate partner violence
cyber IPV
LGBTQ+
minority stressors
latent class analysis
Psicología
topic intimate partner violence
cyber IPV
LGBTQ+
minority stressors
latent class analysis
Psicología
description The rates of intimate partner violence have been found to be higher among lesbian, gay, bisexual (LGB) individuals when compared with heterosexual populations. However, lesser is known about the impact of specific minority stressors experienced by LGB populations on their face-to-face IPV and cyber IPV experiences. Using a three-step latent class approach, the present study investigated (i) the latent classes of self-reported types of face-to-face IPV and cyber IPV perpetration and victimization, and (ii) their associations with LGB distal and proximal minority stressors (i.e., vicarious trauma, discrimination, family rejection, and LGBidentity disclosure). Participants were 288 LGB emerging adults in the age range of 18-29 years (bisexual: n = 168, gay: n = 72, lesbian: n = 48). Findings showed the presence of four latent classes, namely, face-to-face IPV (n = 32; 37.5% gay, 18.8% lesbian, 43.8% bisexual individuals), cyber IPV (n = 66; 33.3% gay, 12.1% lesbian, 54.5% bisexual individuals), psychological and stalking cyber IPV (n = 89; 15.7% gay, 15.7% lesbian, 68.5% bisexual individuals), and low IPV (n = 101; 23.8% gay, 19.8% lesbian, 56.4% bisexual individuals). Furthermore, multinomial logistic regressions indicated that greater exposure to the minority stressors such as exposure to heterosexism, namely, discrimination and harassment, rejection from one’s family of origin, and exposure to vicarious trauma, as well as a lower degree of LGB-identity disclosure, largely predicted latent classes with greater probabilities of IPV exposure, namely, cyber IPV, face-to-face IPV classes, and psychological and stalking cyber IPV. Findings suggest the importance of addressing the role of minority stressors in IPV interventions and the creation of competent LGB-related services and training modules for clinicians
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021-11-27
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv research article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
AM
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10486/711344
https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08862605211055158
url http://hdl.handle.net/10486/711344
https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08862605211055158
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sage Journals
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sage Journals
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
instname:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
instname_str Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
reponame_str Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
collection Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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