A graph-based approach for modelling quantum circuits

A crucial task for the systematic application of model-driven engineering techniques in the development of quantum software is the definition of metamodels, as a first step towards automatic code generation and integration with other tools. The importance is even greater when considering recent work...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Alonso Cáceres, Diego, Sánchez Palma, Pedro, Álvarez Torres, María Bárbara
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2023
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena(UPCT)
Repository:Repositorio Digital UPCT
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.upct.es:10317/12994
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10317/12994
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/21/11794
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:modelling language
metamodel
quantum computing
model-driven engineering
unitary circuit model
quantum software
Lenguajes y Sistemas Informáticos
3325 Tecnología de las Telecomunicaciones
Description
Summary:A crucial task for the systematic application of model-driven engineering techniques in the development of quantum software is the definition of metamodels, as a first step towards automatic code generation and integration with other tools. The importance is even greater when considering recent work where the first extensions to UML for modelling quantum circuits are emerging and the characterisation of these extensions in terms of their suitability for a model-driven approach becomes unavoidable. After reviewing the related work, this article proposes a unified metamodel for modelling quantum circuits, together with five strategies for its use and some examples of its application. The article also provides a set of constraints for using the identified strategies, a set of procedures for transforming the models between the strategies, and an analysis of the suitability of each strategy for performing common tasks in a model-driven quantum software development environment. All of these resources will enable the quantum software community to speak the same language and use the same set of abstractions, which are key to furthering the development of tools to be built as part of future model-driven quantum software development frameworks.