Assessing the distribution, habitat, and population size of the threatened Dupont's lark Chersophilus duponti in Morocco: Lessons for conservation

Dupont's lark Chersophilus duponti was categorized globally as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List in 2005, largely because of reported declines in Spain and an estimated population of 2,000–3,000 breeding pairs in Morocco. However, the range and size of the species' North African populat...

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Autores: García, Jesús T., Suárez, Francisco, Garza, Vicente, Justribó, Jorge H., Oñate, Juan J., Hervás, Israel, Calero-Riestra, María, García de la Morena, Eladio L.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/281000
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/281000
Access Level:acceso abierto
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spelling Assessing the distribution, habitat, and population size of the threatened Dupont's lark Chersophilus duponti in Morocco: Lessons for conservationGarcía, Jesús T.Suárez, FranciscoGarza, VicenteJustribó, Jorge H.Oñate, Juan J.Hervás, IsraelCalero-Riestra, MaríaGarcía de la Morena, Eladio L.Dupont's lark Chersophilus duponti was categorized globally as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List in 2005, largely because of reported declines in Spain and an estimated population of 2,000–3,000 breeding pairs in Morocco. However, the range and size of the species' North African populations were still unknown, despite being critical for assessment of the species' global conservation status. Here we report on the breeding distribution of Dupont's lark in Morocco, probably the largest population in its North African range, as well as on its preferred habitat, population density and size. Fieldwork and analysis of satellite images were combined to locate suitable habitat for the species, assess its presence (eliciting territorial calls by broadcasting the males’ songs and calls), and estimate densities using 83 km of linear censuses. Total number of birds located was 461 (305 from song playback and 156 from transects) across an extent of occurrence of c. 11,000 km2, comprising 2,067 km2 of suitable habitat and an effective area of occupancy of 1,645 km2. Mean density was 0.60 ± SD 0.52 birds per 10 ha and was highest in dense stands of Stipa tennacissima. Our estimate of Dupont's lark breeding population in Morocco is c. 15,400 singing males (lower and upper limits 11,220–20,167, respectively). Evidence of habitat loss and degradation was found in one of the main areas of the species' distribution in Morocco, although this does not seem to be a general pattern in the lark's Moroccan range. Further studies are required of the dynamics of suitable habitat for the species to prevent long-term consequences for the conservation of Dupont's lark and other bird species of the steppe.This study was funded by the Spanish Ministry of Environment (MMA) and the Spanish Agency for International Cooperation.Peer reviewedCambridge University PressMinisterio de Medio Ambiente (España)Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional para el DesarrolloConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202220222008info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/281000reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.1017/S0030605308000653Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2810002026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Assessing the distribution, habitat, and population size of the threatened Dupont's lark Chersophilus duponti in Morocco: Lessons for conservation
title Assessing the distribution, habitat, and population size of the threatened Dupont's lark Chersophilus duponti in Morocco: Lessons for conservation
spellingShingle Assessing the distribution, habitat, and population size of the threatened Dupont's lark Chersophilus duponti in Morocco: Lessons for conservation
García, Jesús T.
title_short Assessing the distribution, habitat, and population size of the threatened Dupont's lark Chersophilus duponti in Morocco: Lessons for conservation
title_full Assessing the distribution, habitat, and population size of the threatened Dupont's lark Chersophilus duponti in Morocco: Lessons for conservation
title_fullStr Assessing the distribution, habitat, and population size of the threatened Dupont's lark Chersophilus duponti in Morocco: Lessons for conservation
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the distribution, habitat, and population size of the threatened Dupont's lark Chersophilus duponti in Morocco: Lessons for conservation
title_sort Assessing the distribution, habitat, and population size of the threatened Dupont's lark Chersophilus duponti in Morocco: Lessons for conservation
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv García, Jesús T.
Suárez, Francisco
Garza, Vicente
Justribó, Jorge H.
Oñate, Juan J.
Hervás, Israel
Calero-Riestra, María
García de la Morena, Eladio L.
author García, Jesús T.
author_facet García, Jesús T.
Suárez, Francisco
Garza, Vicente
Justribó, Jorge H.
Oñate, Juan J.
Hervás, Israel
Calero-Riestra, María
García de la Morena, Eladio L.
author_role author
author2 Suárez, Francisco
Garza, Vicente
Justribó, Jorge H.
Oñate, Juan J.
Hervás, Israel
Calero-Riestra, María
García de la Morena, Eladio L.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Medio Ambiente (España)
Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional para el Desarrollo
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
description Dupont's lark Chersophilus duponti was categorized globally as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List in 2005, largely because of reported declines in Spain and an estimated population of 2,000–3,000 breeding pairs in Morocco. However, the range and size of the species' North African populations were still unknown, despite being critical for assessment of the species' global conservation status. Here we report on the breeding distribution of Dupont's lark in Morocco, probably the largest population in its North African range, as well as on its preferred habitat, population density and size. Fieldwork and analysis of satellite images were combined to locate suitable habitat for the species, assess its presence (eliciting territorial calls by broadcasting the males’ songs and calls), and estimate densities using 83 km of linear censuses. Total number of birds located was 461 (305 from song playback and 156 from transects) across an extent of occurrence of c. 11,000 km2, comprising 2,067 km2 of suitable habitat and an effective area of occupancy of 1,645 km2. Mean density was 0.60 ± SD 0.52 birds per 10 ha and was highest in dense stands of Stipa tennacissima. Our estimate of Dupont's lark breeding population in Morocco is c. 15,400 singing males (lower and upper limits 11,220–20,167, respectively). Evidence of habitat loss and degradation was found in one of the main areas of the species' distribution in Morocco, although this does not seem to be a general pattern in the lark's Moroccan range. Further studies are required of the dynamics of suitable habitat for the species to prevent long-term consequences for the conservation of Dupont's lark and other bird species of the steppe.
publishDate 2008
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2008
2022
2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/281000
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/281000
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1017/S0030605308000653

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Cambridge University Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Cambridge University Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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