Plastic wastes, lube oils and carbochemical products as secondary feedstocks for blast-furnace coke production
Two plastic wastes (polyolefin-enriched and multicomponent), two lube oils (paraffinic and synthetic) and one coal-tar were assessed as individual and combined additives to coal blends for the production of blast furnace coke. The effects of adding 2 wt.% of these additives or their mixtures (50:50...
| Autores: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2011 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/415562 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/415562 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/78751648791 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Plastics Coal Coal-tar Coking pressure Lubricating oils Metallurgical coke http://metadata.un.org/sdg/7 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9 Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation |
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Plastic wastes, lube oils and carbochemical products as secondary feedstocks for blast-furnace coke productionMelendi Espina, SoniaDíez Díaz-Estébanez, María AntoniaÁlvarez García, RamónBarriocanal Rueda, CarmenPlasticsCoalCoal-tarCoking pressureLubricating oilsMetallurgical cokehttp://metadata.un.org/sdg/7http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for allBuild resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovationTwo plastic wastes (polyolefin-enriched and multicomponent), two lube oils (paraffinic and synthetic) and one coal-tar were assessed as individual and combined additives to coal blends for the production of blast furnace coke. The effects of adding 2 wt.% of these additives or their mixtures (50:50 w/w) on the coking capacity of coal, coking pressure and coke quality parameters were investigated. It was found that the two plastic wastes reduce fluidity, whereas the addition of oils and tar helps to partially restore the fluidity of the coal-plastic blend. From the co-carbonization of the coking blend with the different wastes in a movable wall oven of over 15 kg capacity, it was deduced that polyolefins have a detrimental effect on coking pressure. The addition of oils and tar to the coal-plastic blend has different modifying effects. Whereas paraffinic oil eliminated the high coking pressure caused by the polyolefins, polyol-ester oil had a weak reducing effect unlike coal-tar which had a strong enhancing effect. The compatibility of the oils/tar with plastics and coal and the beneficial influence of these combinations on coking pressure is discussed in relation to the miscibility of the plastic and the oily and bituminous additives, and the amount and composition of the volatile matter evolved from each additive during pyrolysis as evaluated by thermal analysis. Furthermore, it was found that coke reactivity towards CO<inf>2</inf> (CRI) and coke strength after reaction with CO<inf>2</inf> (CSR) are heavily dependent on the composition of the plastic waste, with polystyrene (PS) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) having a clear negative effect. The porosity of the cokes obtained from blends containing plastic wastes is always higher, but the pores are smaller in size. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.The financial support provided by the Spanish Ministry of Education and Science through the research project CTM2004-03254 is gratefully acknowledged. We also thank Abornasa and ArcelorMittal for providing the wastes used for this research.Peer reviewedElsevierMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)Díez Díaz-Estébanez, María Antonia [0000-0003-4630-0669]Barriocanal Rueda, Carmen [0000-0001-5156-0970]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202620262011info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Postprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/415562https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/78751648791reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//CTM2004-03254Fuel Processing Technologyhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2010.10.014Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/4155622026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Plastic wastes, lube oils and carbochemical products as secondary feedstocks for blast-furnace coke production |
| title |
Plastic wastes, lube oils and carbochemical products as secondary feedstocks for blast-furnace coke production |
| spellingShingle |
Plastic wastes, lube oils and carbochemical products as secondary feedstocks for blast-furnace coke production Melendi Espina, Sonia Plastics Coal Coal-tar Coking pressure Lubricating oils Metallurgical coke http://metadata.un.org/sdg/7 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9 Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation |
| title_short |
Plastic wastes, lube oils and carbochemical products as secondary feedstocks for blast-furnace coke production |
| title_full |
Plastic wastes, lube oils and carbochemical products as secondary feedstocks for blast-furnace coke production |
| title_fullStr |
Plastic wastes, lube oils and carbochemical products as secondary feedstocks for blast-furnace coke production |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Plastic wastes, lube oils and carbochemical products as secondary feedstocks for blast-furnace coke production |
| title_sort |
Plastic wastes, lube oils and carbochemical products as secondary feedstocks for blast-furnace coke production |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Melendi Espina, Sonia Díez Díaz-Estébanez, María Antonia Álvarez García, Ramón Barriocanal Rueda, Carmen |
| author |
Melendi Espina, Sonia |
| author_facet |
Melendi Espina, Sonia Díez Díaz-Estébanez, María Antonia Álvarez García, Ramón Barriocanal Rueda, Carmen |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Díez Díaz-Estébanez, María Antonia Álvarez García, Ramón Barriocanal Rueda, Carmen |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) Díez Díaz-Estébanez, María Antonia [0000-0003-4630-0669] Barriocanal Rueda, Carmen [0000-0001-5156-0970] Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Plastics Coal Coal-tar Coking pressure Lubricating oils Metallurgical coke http://metadata.un.org/sdg/7 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9 Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation |
| topic |
Plastics Coal Coal-tar Coking pressure Lubricating oils Metallurgical coke http://metadata.un.org/sdg/7 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/9 Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation |
| description |
Two plastic wastes (polyolefin-enriched and multicomponent), two lube oils (paraffinic and synthetic) and one coal-tar were assessed as individual and combined additives to coal blends for the production of blast furnace coke. The effects of adding 2 wt.% of these additives or their mixtures (50:50 w/w) on the coking capacity of coal, coking pressure and coke quality parameters were investigated. It was found that the two plastic wastes reduce fluidity, whereas the addition of oils and tar helps to partially restore the fluidity of the coal-plastic blend. From the co-carbonization of the coking blend with the different wastes in a movable wall oven of over 15 kg capacity, it was deduced that polyolefins have a detrimental effect on coking pressure. The addition of oils and tar to the coal-plastic blend has different modifying effects. Whereas paraffinic oil eliminated the high coking pressure caused by the polyolefins, polyol-ester oil had a weak reducing effect unlike coal-tar which had a strong enhancing effect. The compatibility of the oils/tar with plastics and coal and the beneficial influence of these combinations on coking pressure is discussed in relation to the miscibility of the plastic and the oily and bituminous additives, and the amount and composition of the volatile matter evolved from each additive during pyrolysis as evaluated by thermal analysis. Furthermore, it was found that coke reactivity towards CO<inf>2</inf> (CRI) and coke strength after reaction with CO<inf>2</inf> (CSR) are heavily dependent on the composition of the plastic waste, with polystyrene (PS) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) having a clear negative effect. The porosity of the cokes obtained from blends containing plastic wastes is always higher, but the pores are smaller in size. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| publishDate |
2011 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011 2026 2026 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Postprint info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/415562 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/78751648791 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/415562 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/78751648791 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//CTM2004-03254 Fuel Processing Technology https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2010.10.014 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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15,811543 |