Hydrogen uptake and diffusion kinetics in a quenched and tempered low carbon steel: experimental and numerical study

To better understand hydrogen uptake kinetics, electrochemical permeation tests have been performed in a quenched and tempered low-alloy steel. Hydrogen uptake and transport has been studied with three different surface roughness, in four different solutions (1 M H2SO4, 1 M H2SO4+As2O3, 0.1 M NaOH a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Peral, Luis Borja, Díaz Portugal, Andrés, Alegre Calderón, Jesús Manuel, Cuesta Segura, Isidoro Iván
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Burgos (UBU)
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos (RIUBU)
OAI Identifier:oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/7712
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7712
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:CrMo steel
Surface science
Electrochemistry at surfaces
Hydrogen permeation
Hydrogen trapping and diffusion
Numerical modelling
Ingeniería civil
Resistencia de materiales
Civil engineering
Strength of materials
Descripción
Sumario:To better understand hydrogen uptake kinetics, electrochemical permeation tests have been performed in a quenched and tempered low-alloy steel. Hydrogen uptake and transport has been studied with three different surface roughness, in four different solutions (1 M H2SO4, 1 M H2SO4+As2O3, 0.1 M NaOH and 3.5% NaCl) and two different hydrogen charging current densities (1 and 5 mA/cm2). A strong effect of the charging solution, current density and surface roughness has been demonstrated. In 1 M H2SO4 + As2O3 solution and 5 mA/cm2, hydrogen recombination on the surface of the samples is strongly reduced and interstitial diffusion prevails due to the trap saturation ( ). However, in 1 M H2SO4, 0.1 M NaOH and 3.5% NaCl, hydrogen transport is dominated by trapping and detrapping processes ( ). Permeation transients are numerically reproduced through Finite Element simulations and compared to the experimental results. The relationship between hydrogen diffusion kinetics at the microstructural level and surface effects is clearly established by a mapping strategy obtained from the wide range of experimental results, combined with a numerical approach.