Application of parabolic cracks in determining handedness in archaeological remains. The case study of the Axlor site (Bizkaia, Iberian Peninsula)

[EN] Lithic artefacts are a potential source of information for the study of handedness in different human species. In flint flakes, a system of fractures is developed (parabolic cracks) around the point of percussion in connection with the cone of percussion and the conical fracture of the flint. T...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Domínguez Ballesteros, Eder, Arrizabalaga Valbuena, Alvaro
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/57349
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/57349
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:laterality
handedness
Neanderthal
Axlor
parabolic-crack
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Lithic artefacts are a potential source of information for the study of handedness in different human species. In flint flakes, a system of fractures is developed (parabolic cracks) around the point of percussion in connection with the cone of percussion and the conical fracture of the flint. The orientation of these fractures is linked to the direction of percussion, and therefore to the knapper's handedness. The archaeological remains from Levels III, IV, V and VI at Axlor (Bizkaia, Iberian Peninsula) are studied here in order to determine how well parabolic cracks are preserved in archaeological remains, and whether it is possible to study them if the remains are covered with a patina or damaged.