Active site-directed inhibitors of prolyl oligopeptidase abolishes its conformational dynamics

Deciphering conformational dynamics is crucial for understanding the biological functions of proteins and for designing compounds targeting them. In particular, providing an accurate description of microsecond-millisecond motions opens the opportunity for regulating protein-protein interactions (PPI...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: López Asamar, Abraham, Herranz-Trillo, F., Kotev, Martin, Gairí Tahull, Margarida, Guallar, Victor, Bernadó Peretó, Pau, Millet Aguilar-Galindo, Òscar, Tarragó Clua, Maria Teresa, Giralt Lledó, Ernest
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/125313
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/125313
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Espectroscòpia de ressonància magnètica nuclear
Proteïnes
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Proteins
Descripción
Sumario:Deciphering conformational dynamics is crucial for understanding the biological functions of proteins and for designing compounds targeting them. In particular, providing an accurate description of microsecond-millisecond motions opens the opportunity for regulating protein-protein interactions (PPIs) by modulating the dynamics of one interacting partner. Here we analyzed the conformational dynamics of prolyl oligopeptidase (POP) and the effects of active-site-directed inhibitors on the dynamics. We used an integrated structural biology approach based on NMR spectroscopy and SAXS experiments complemented by MD simulations. We found that POP is in a slow equilibrium in solution between open and closed conformations, and that inhibitors effectively abolished this equilibrium by stabilizing the enzyme in the closed conformation.