Unravelling the distribution of decapod crustaceans in the lower Eocene coral reef mounds of NE Spain (Tremp-Graus Basin, southern Pyrenees)

Modern reefs are considered important hot spots of biodiversity, but the analysis of the distribution of the invertebrate fauna across different reefal domains in ancient ecosystems can be challenging, because the fossil record is usually affected by strong taphonomic biases. The lower Eocene coral...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Ferratges, F. A., Zamora, S., Aurell, M.
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Data de publicação:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Zaragoza
Repositório:Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
OAI Identifier:oai:zaguan.unizar.es:112420
Acesso em linha:http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/112420
Access Level:Acceso aberto
id ES_b7355fd9ef0d43cb1c171d89edebdc3f
oai_identifier_str oai:zaguan.unizar.es:112420
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Unravelling the distribution of decapod crustaceans in the lower Eocene coral reef mounds of NE Spain (Tremp-Graus Basin, southern Pyrenees)Ferratges, F. A.Zamora, S.Aurell, M.Modern reefs are considered important hot spots of biodiversity, but the analysis of the distribution of the invertebrate fauna across different reefal domains in ancient ecosystems can be challenging, because the fossil record is usually affected by strong taphonomic biases. The lower Eocene coral reef in the well-exposed outcrops of Ramals (Tremp-Graus Basin, southern Pyrenees, northeast Spain), preserve a high diversity of invertebrate groups, including decapod crustaceans. In Ramals the reefal facies belt is formed by a 100–200 m width E–W trending facies belt, including a set of closely spaced reef mounds up to five meters high, surrounded by the skeletal-rich (packstones, rudstones) inter-reef facies. These outcrops also allow the analysis of the fossil-association present in the inner and outer fore-reef facies, which are dominated by skeletal packstones with molluscs, foraminifera, corals, bryozoans, decapod crustaceans, echinoderms and vertebrate fragments (fishes and crocodiles). The reef framework consists of framestones with bioclastic wackestone to packstone matrix, including abundant colonial corals, as well as crustose red algae, encrusting foraminifera (Solenomeris), solitary corals and bryozoans. These reef mounds developed within the mesophotic zone, disturbed by the episodic activity of storm-induced waves. The distribution of decapod crustaceans across the different reefal domains was subjected to extensive paleontological and statistical analyses. The 911 specimens of decapod crustaceans include 41 species belonging to 21 families. Most crustaceans were concentrated in the periphery of the mound reefs and suggest that the core of the reef hosted the highest diversity and abundance of decapod crustaceans. Carpilioids were the most abundant group within the reefal facies belt, Ctenocheles sp. dominated the inner fore-reef areas, and Litoricola macrodactylus pyrenaicus showed preferences for outer fore-reef environments. Decapod crustaceans and associated faunas lived in close association with coral reefs but disappeared from the area after the demise of the reefs due to the increase of the depositional depth and fine terrigenous sedimentary input, illustrating how diversity changes at local scale due to extrinsic factors.2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://zaguan.unizar.es/record/112420reponame:Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragozainstname:Universidad de ZaragozaInglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/DGA-FEDER/E18-20R-Aragosaurus-Recursos Geológicos y Paleoambientesinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICINN-FEDER/CGL2017-85038-Pinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:zaguan.unizar.es:1124202026-05-29T13:59:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Unravelling the distribution of decapod crustaceans in the lower Eocene coral reef mounds of NE Spain (Tremp-Graus Basin, southern Pyrenees)
title Unravelling the distribution of decapod crustaceans in the lower Eocene coral reef mounds of NE Spain (Tremp-Graus Basin, southern Pyrenees)
spellingShingle Unravelling the distribution of decapod crustaceans in the lower Eocene coral reef mounds of NE Spain (Tremp-Graus Basin, southern Pyrenees)
Ferratges, F. A.
title_short Unravelling the distribution of decapod crustaceans in the lower Eocene coral reef mounds of NE Spain (Tremp-Graus Basin, southern Pyrenees)
title_full Unravelling the distribution of decapod crustaceans in the lower Eocene coral reef mounds of NE Spain (Tremp-Graus Basin, southern Pyrenees)
title_fullStr Unravelling the distribution of decapod crustaceans in the lower Eocene coral reef mounds of NE Spain (Tremp-Graus Basin, southern Pyrenees)
title_full_unstemmed Unravelling the distribution of decapod crustaceans in the lower Eocene coral reef mounds of NE Spain (Tremp-Graus Basin, southern Pyrenees)
title_sort Unravelling the distribution of decapod crustaceans in the lower Eocene coral reef mounds of NE Spain (Tremp-Graus Basin, southern Pyrenees)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ferratges, F. A.
Zamora, S.
Aurell, M.
author Ferratges, F. A.
author_facet Ferratges, F. A.
Zamora, S.
Aurell, M.
author_role author
author2 Zamora, S.
Aurell, M.
author2_role author
author
description Modern reefs are considered important hot spots of biodiversity, but the analysis of the distribution of the invertebrate fauna across different reefal domains in ancient ecosystems can be challenging, because the fossil record is usually affected by strong taphonomic biases. The lower Eocene coral reef in the well-exposed outcrops of Ramals (Tremp-Graus Basin, southern Pyrenees, northeast Spain), preserve a high diversity of invertebrate groups, including decapod crustaceans. In Ramals the reefal facies belt is formed by a 100–200 m width E–W trending facies belt, including a set of closely spaced reef mounds up to five meters high, surrounded by the skeletal-rich (packstones, rudstones) inter-reef facies. These outcrops also allow the analysis of the fossil-association present in the inner and outer fore-reef facies, which are dominated by skeletal packstones with molluscs, foraminifera, corals, bryozoans, decapod crustaceans, echinoderms and vertebrate fragments (fishes and crocodiles). The reef framework consists of framestones with bioclastic wackestone to packstone matrix, including abundant colonial corals, as well as crustose red algae, encrusting foraminifera (Solenomeris), solitary corals and bryozoans. These reef mounds developed within the mesophotic zone, disturbed by the episodic activity of storm-induced waves. The distribution of decapod crustaceans across the different reefal domains was subjected to extensive paleontological and statistical analyses. The 911 specimens of decapod crustaceans include 41 species belonging to 21 families. Most crustaceans were concentrated in the periphery of the mound reefs and suggest that the core of the reef hosted the highest diversity and abundance of decapod crustaceans. Carpilioids were the most abundant group within the reefal facies belt, Ctenocheles sp. dominated the inner fore-reef areas, and Litoricola macrodactylus pyrenaicus showed preferences for outer fore-reef environments. Decapod crustaceans and associated faunas lived in close association with coral reefs but disappeared from the area after the demise of the reefs due to the increase of the depositional depth and fine terrigenous sedimentary input, illustrating how diversity changes at local scale due to extrinsic factors.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/112420
url http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/112420
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/DGA-FEDER/E18-20R-Aragosaurus-Recursos Geológicos y Paleoambientes
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICINN-FEDER/CGL2017-85038-P
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv
publisher.none.fl_str_mv
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
instname:Universidad de Zaragoza
instname_str Universidad de Zaragoza
reponame_str Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
collection Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869417510255722496
score 15.300719