A prospective multicenter study assessing effectiveness and safety of secukinumab in a real-life setting in 158 patients

Background: Secukinumab is a first-in-class interleukin 17A monoclonal antibody that has demonstrated an excellent safety and efficacy profile in phase 3 studies. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of secukinumab in daily clinical practice and to understand the clinical and epidemiologic chara...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Ortiz Salvador JM, Saneleuterio Temporal M, Magdaleno Tapial J, Manel VP, Conrad PM, Sahuquillo Torralba A, Mateu-Puchades, Almudena, Pitarch-Bort, Gerard, Mari-Ruiz, Juan-Ignacio, Mataix Díaz J, Montesinos Villaescusa E, Miralles-Botella, Julia, Garcia-Fernandez, Laura, Martorell Calatayud A, Belinchon-Romero, Isabel, Sánchez Carazo JL, Pérez Ferriols A
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Recursos:Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante (ISABIAL)
Repositorio:r-ISABIAL. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante
OAI Identifier:oai:isabial.fundanetsuite.com:p3341
Acesso em linha:https://isabial.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones3341
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:biologic therapy
IL-17
psoriasis
secukinumab
Descrição
Resumo:Background: Secukinumab is a first-in-class interleukin 17A monoclonal antibody that has demonstrated an excellent safety and efficacy profile in phase 3 studies. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of secukinumab in daily clinical practice and to understand the clinical and epidemiologic characteristics of patients treated with secukinumab in clinical settings. Methods: In this multicenter prospective observational study, we recruited adult patients with moderateto- severe plaque psoriasis from 12 hospitals in Spain during January-December 2016. These patients were treated with secukinumab and prospectively followed at 12-week intervals for 52 weeks. Results: In total, 158 patients were recruited to the study. A Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score improvement $ 75% over baseline (PASI-75) was achieved by 57%, 83.5%, 89%, and 78.5% of patients at weeks 4, 12, 24, and 52, respectively. PASI-90 was achieved in 27.8%, 62%, 64.6%, and 63.2% of patients at weeks 4, 12, 24, and 52, respectively; PASI-75 and PASI-90 responders were significantly more common among patients with a body mass index < 30 kg/cm(2) and patients without previous biologic therapy failures. Limitations: Observational study. Time from onset of psoriasis was not evaluated. Conclusion: Secukinumab is a safe treatment with effectiveness rates similar to those found in its phase 3 studies. These rates endure up to a year from start of treatment.