Cognitive Style and Learning Strategies as Factors which Affect Academic Achievement of Brazilian University Students

In the present study, the influence of the cognitive style called field dependence-independence on academic achievement of Brazilian university students was explored as well as the mediating effect of learning strategies on that influence. Learning strategies of 313 first-year university students (1...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Tinajero Vacas, Carolina, Lemos, Sônia Maria, Araújo, Margarete, Ferraces Otero, María José, Páramo Fernández, María Fernanda
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
Repositorio:Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:minerva.usc.gal:10347/16772
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10347/16772
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Materias::Investigación::61 Psicología::6104 Psicopedagogía
Descripción
Sumario:In the present study, the influence of the cognitive style called field dependence-independence on academic achievement of Brazilian university students was explored as well as the mediating effect of learning strategies on that influence. Learning strategies of 313 first-year university students (189 women and 124 men; M age = 20.86, SD = 3.86) from different fields, with upper, medium and lower scores on field dependence-independence were assessed on a self-report questionnaire and their overall academic marks in the first year were registered. Results of a regression analysis showed that cognitive style and learning strategies significantly contributed to academic achievement. A path analysis revealed that planning strategies mediated the influence of cognitive style on achievement