Chromatic Induction in Migraine

The human visual system is not a colorimeter. The perceived colour of a region does not only depend on its colour spectrum, but also on the colour spectra and geometric arrangement of neighbouring regions, a phenomenon called chromatic induction. Chromatic induction is thought to be driven by latera...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Cerdá Company, Xim|||0000-0001-7359-5453, Penacchio, Olivier|||0000-0002-1544-2405, Otazu Porter, Xavier|||0000-0002-4982-791X
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:249101
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/249101
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/vision5030037
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Migraine
Vision
Colour
Colour perception
Chromatic induction
Psychophysics
Descrição
Resumo:The human visual system is not a colorimeter. The perceived colour of a region does not only depend on its colour spectrum, but also on the colour spectra and geometric arrangement of neighbouring regions, a phenomenon called chromatic induction. Chromatic induction is thought to be driven by lateral interactions: the activity of a central neuron is modified by stimuli outside its classical receptive field through excitatory-inhibitory mechanisms. As there is growing evidence of an excitation/inhibition imbalance in migraine, we compared chromatic induction in migraine and control groups. As hypothesised, we found a difference in the strength of induction between the two groups, with stronger induction effects in migraine. On the other hand, given the increased prevalence of visual phenomena in migraine with aura, we also hypothesised that the difference between migraine and control would be more important in migraine with aura than in migraine without aura. Our experiments did not support this hypothesis. Taken together, our results suggest a link between excitation/inhibition imbalance and increased induction effects.