Trabectedin and RAdiotherapy in Soft Tissue Sarcoma (TRASTS): Results of a Phase I Study in Myxoid Liposarcoma from Spanish (GEIS), Italian (ISG), French (FSG) Sarcoma Groups.
Background: Myxoid liposarcoma (ML) exhibits a special sensitivity to trabectedin (T) and radiation therapy (RT). Preclinical data suggest a synergistic effect. We aimed to study safety, feasibility and activity of the administration of pre-operative concurrent T and RT in patients affected by local...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) |
| Repositorio: | Repisalud |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/22833 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/22833 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Chemotherapy Myxoid Liposarcoma Neoadjuvant Prognosis Radiotherapy Sarcoma Survival Trabectedin |
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Trabectedin and RAdiotherapy in Soft Tissue Sarcoma (TRASTS): Results of a Phase I Study in Myxoid Liposarcoma from Spanish (GEIS), Italian (ISG), French (FSG) Sarcoma Groups.Gronchi, AlessandroHindi, NadiaCruz, JosefinaBlay, Jean-YvesLopez-Pousa, AntonioItaliano, AntoineAlvarez, RosaGutierrez, AntonioRincon, InmaculadaSangalli, ClaudiaPerez Aguiar, Jose LuisRomero, JesusMorosi, CarloSunyach, Marie PierreSanfilippo, RobertaRomagosa, CleofeRanchere-Vince, DominiqueDei Tos, Angelo PaoloCasali, Paolo GMartin-Broto, JavierChemotherapyMyxoid LiposarcomaNeoadjuvantPrognosisRadiotherapySarcomaSurvivalTrabectedinBackground: Myxoid liposarcoma (ML) exhibits a special sensitivity to trabectedin (T) and radiation therapy (RT). Preclinical data suggest a synergistic effect. We aimed to study safety, feasibility and activity of the administration of pre-operative concurrent T and RT in patients affected by localized resectable ML.Methods: Patients received 3?cycles (C) of T in combination with RT (45?Gy) in 25 fractions (1.8?Gy/fraction). Dose Levels for T were: -1 (1.1?mg/m2), 0 (1.3?mg/m2) and 1 (1.5?mg/m2). Primary endpoint was safety; antitumor activity was assessed by RECIST and Choi criteria. This study is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT02275286. The phase 1 part of the study is complete and phase 2 is ongoing.Findings: From February 2015 to May 2016, 14 patients (M/F 7/7), median age 36?years (range 24-70) and median tumor size 12.5?cm (range 7-17?cm), were enrolled. One dose limiting toxicity (G3 transaminitis) occurred at Level 0 and one (sepsis due to catheter infection) at Level 1. All patients completed RT. Five patients achieved PR (36%), 8 SD (57%), 1 distant PD (7%) by RECIST, while 12 achieved PR (86%), 1 SD (7%) and 1 distant PD (7%) by Choi criteria. Twelve patients underwent surgery. Median viable residual tumor was 5% (0-60).Interpretation: T in combination with RT showed a favorable safety profile and antitumor activity in localized ML. T dose of 1.5?mg/m2 is the recommended dose for the phase 2 study, which is ongoing.Funding: This study was partially supported by Pharmamar.20242024-09-1020192019-01-0120192019-01-01research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/22833reponame:Repisaludinstname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/228332026-06-12T12:43:37Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Trabectedin and RAdiotherapy in Soft Tissue Sarcoma (TRASTS): Results of a Phase I Study in Myxoid Liposarcoma from Spanish (GEIS), Italian (ISG), French (FSG) Sarcoma Groups. |
| title |
Trabectedin and RAdiotherapy in Soft Tissue Sarcoma (TRASTS): Results of a Phase I Study in Myxoid Liposarcoma from Spanish (GEIS), Italian (ISG), French (FSG) Sarcoma Groups. |
| spellingShingle |
Trabectedin and RAdiotherapy in Soft Tissue Sarcoma (TRASTS): Results of a Phase I Study in Myxoid Liposarcoma from Spanish (GEIS), Italian (ISG), French (FSG) Sarcoma Groups. Gronchi, Alessandro Chemotherapy Myxoid Liposarcoma Neoadjuvant Prognosis Radiotherapy Sarcoma Survival Trabectedin |
| title_short |
Trabectedin and RAdiotherapy in Soft Tissue Sarcoma (TRASTS): Results of a Phase I Study in Myxoid Liposarcoma from Spanish (GEIS), Italian (ISG), French (FSG) Sarcoma Groups. |
| title_full |
Trabectedin and RAdiotherapy in Soft Tissue Sarcoma (TRASTS): Results of a Phase I Study in Myxoid Liposarcoma from Spanish (GEIS), Italian (ISG), French (FSG) Sarcoma Groups. |
| title_fullStr |
Trabectedin and RAdiotherapy in Soft Tissue Sarcoma (TRASTS): Results of a Phase I Study in Myxoid Liposarcoma from Spanish (GEIS), Italian (ISG), French (FSG) Sarcoma Groups. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Trabectedin and RAdiotherapy in Soft Tissue Sarcoma (TRASTS): Results of a Phase I Study in Myxoid Liposarcoma from Spanish (GEIS), Italian (ISG), French (FSG) Sarcoma Groups. |
| title_sort |
Trabectedin and RAdiotherapy in Soft Tissue Sarcoma (TRASTS): Results of a Phase I Study in Myxoid Liposarcoma from Spanish (GEIS), Italian (ISG), French (FSG) Sarcoma Groups. |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Gronchi, Alessandro Hindi, Nadia Cruz, Josefina Blay, Jean-Yves Lopez-Pousa, Antonio Italiano, Antoine Alvarez, Rosa Gutierrez, Antonio Rincon, Inmaculada Sangalli, Claudia Perez Aguiar, Jose Luis Romero, Jesus Morosi, Carlo Sunyach, Marie Pierre Sanfilippo, Roberta Romagosa, Cleofe Ranchere-Vince, Dominique Dei Tos, Angelo Paolo Casali, Paolo G Martin-Broto, Javier |
| author |
Gronchi, Alessandro |
| author_facet |
Gronchi, Alessandro Hindi, Nadia Cruz, Josefina Blay, Jean-Yves Lopez-Pousa, Antonio Italiano, Antoine Alvarez, Rosa Gutierrez, Antonio Rincon, Inmaculada Sangalli, Claudia Perez Aguiar, Jose Luis Romero, Jesus Morosi, Carlo Sunyach, Marie Pierre Sanfilippo, Roberta Romagosa, Cleofe Ranchere-Vince, Dominique Dei Tos, Angelo Paolo Casali, Paolo G Martin-Broto, Javier |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Hindi, Nadia Cruz, Josefina Blay, Jean-Yves Lopez-Pousa, Antonio Italiano, Antoine Alvarez, Rosa Gutierrez, Antonio Rincon, Inmaculada Sangalli, Claudia Perez Aguiar, Jose Luis Romero, Jesus Morosi, Carlo Sunyach, Marie Pierre Sanfilippo, Roberta Romagosa, Cleofe Ranchere-Vince, Dominique Dei Tos, Angelo Paolo Casali, Paolo G Martin-Broto, Javier |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Chemotherapy Myxoid Liposarcoma Neoadjuvant Prognosis Radiotherapy Sarcoma Survival Trabectedin |
| topic |
Chemotherapy Myxoid Liposarcoma Neoadjuvant Prognosis Radiotherapy Sarcoma Survival Trabectedin |
| description |
Background: Myxoid liposarcoma (ML) exhibits a special sensitivity to trabectedin (T) and radiation therapy (RT). Preclinical data suggest a synergistic effect. We aimed to study safety, feasibility and activity of the administration of pre-operative concurrent T and RT in patients affected by localized resectable ML.Methods: Patients received 3?cycles (C) of T in combination with RT (45?Gy) in 25 fractions (1.8?Gy/fraction). Dose Levels for T were: -1 (1.1?mg/m2), 0 (1.3?mg/m2) and 1 (1.5?mg/m2). Primary endpoint was safety; antitumor activity was assessed by RECIST and Choi criteria. This study is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT02275286. The phase 1 part of the study is complete and phase 2 is ongoing.Findings: From February 2015 to May 2016, 14 patients (M/F 7/7), median age 36?years (range 24-70) and median tumor size 12.5?cm (range 7-17?cm), were enrolled. One dose limiting toxicity (G3 transaminitis) occurred at Level 0 and one (sepsis due to catheter infection) at Level 1. All patients completed RT. Five patients achieved PR (36%), 8 SD (57%), 1 distant PD (7%) by RECIST, while 12 achieved PR (86%), 1 SD (7%) and 1 distant PD (7%) by Choi criteria. Twelve patients underwent surgery. Median viable residual tumor was 5% (0-60).Interpretation: T in combination with RT showed a favorable safety profile and antitumor activity in localized ML. T dose of 1.5?mg/m2 is the recommended dose for the phase 2 study, which is ongoing.Funding: This study was partially supported by Pharmamar. |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 2019-01-01 2019 2019-01-01 2024 2024-09-10 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
research article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/22833 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/22833 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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reponame:Repisalud instname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) |
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Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) |
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Repisalud |
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Repisalud |
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