Microwave-Assisted Synthesis, Microstructure, and Physical Properties of Rare-Earth Chromites

The full rare-earth (RE) chromites series (RE)CrO3 with an orthorhombic distorted (Pnma) perovskite structure and the isostructural compound YCrO3 can be synthesized through a simple microwave-assisted technique, yielding high-quality materials. Magnetization measurements evidence that the Néel temp...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Prado Gonjal, Jesús de la Paz, Schmidt, Rainer, Romero, Juan-José, Ávila Brande, David, Amador, Ulises, Morán Miguélez, Emilio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/92287
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/92287
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:546
Microwave synthesis
Chromites
Perovskite
Impedance spectroscopy
Magnetism
Química inorgánica (Química)
Física de materiales
2210.28 Química del Estado Sólido
2303 Química Inorgánica
2211.04 Cristalografía
Descripción
Sumario:The full rare-earth (RE) chromites series (RE)CrO3 with an orthorhombic distorted (Pnma) perovskite structure and the isostructural compound YCrO3 can be synthesized through a simple microwave-assisted technique, yielding high-quality materials. Magnetization measurements evidence that the Néel temperature for antiferromagnetic Cr3+–Cr3+ ordering strongly depends on the RE3+ ionic radius (IOR), and a rich variety of different magnetic spin interactions exists. Dielectric spectroscopy on sintered pellets indicates electronic inhomogeneity in all samples as manifested by the presence of at least two dielectric relaxation processes associated with grain boundary and grain interior bulk contributions. X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and temperature-dependent dielectric permittivity data do not indicate potential noncentrosymmetry in the crystal or concomitant ferroelectricity. Strong correlations between the magnetic and dielectric properties were not encountered, and microwave-synthesized (RE)CrO3 may not be classified as magnetoelectric or multiferroic materials.