Oscillator stabilization through feedback with slow wave structures

This article presents a new formulation to predict the steady-state, stability, and phase-noise properties of oscillator circuits, including either a self-injection network or a two-port feedback network for phase-noise reduction. The additional network contains a slow wave structure that stabilizes...

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Authors: Pontón Lobete, María Isabel|||0000-0001-8537-1502, Ramírez Terán, Franco Ariel|||0000-0002-4188-4493, Herrera Guardado, Amparo|||0000-0001-5963-6968, Suárez Rodríguez, Almudena|||0000-0002-5266-5544
Format: article
Publication Date:2020
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)
Repository:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/21102
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10902/21102
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Oscillator
Phase-noise
Slow-wave structure
Stability
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spelling Oscillator stabilization through feedback with slow wave structuresPontón Lobete, María Isabel|||0000-0001-8537-1502Ramírez Terán, Franco Ariel|||0000-0002-4188-4493Herrera Guardado, Amparo|||0000-0001-5963-6968Suárez Rodríguez, Almudena|||0000-0002-5266-5544OscillatorPhase-noiseSlow-wave structureStabilityThis article presents a new formulation to predict the steady-state, stability, and phase-noise properties of oscillator circuits, including either a self-injection network or a two-port feedback network for phase-noise reduction. The additional network contains a slow wave structure that stabilizes the oscillation signal. Its long delay inherently gives rise to multivalued solutions in some parameter intervals, which should be avoided for a reliable operation. Under a two-port feedback network, the circuit is formulated extracting two outer-tier admittance functions, which depend on the node-voltage amplitudes, phase shift between the two nodes, and excitation frequency. Then, the effect of the slow wave structure is predicted through an analytical formulation of the augmented oscillator, which depends on the numerical oscillator model and the structure admittance matrix. The solution curves are obtained in a straightforward manner by tracing a zero-error contour in the plane defined by the analysis parameter and the oscillation frequency. The impact of the slow-wave structure on the oscillator stability and noise properties is analyzed through a perturbation method, applied to the augmented oscillator. The phase-noise dependence on the group delay is investigated calculating the modulation of the oscillation carrier. The various analysis and design methods have been applied to an oscillator at 2.73 GHz, which has been manufactured and measured, obtaining phase-noise reductions of 13 dB, under a one-port load network, and 18 dB, under a feedback network.This work was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Economy ans Competitiveness through the European Regional Development Fund(ERDf)/ Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER) and under Project TEC2017-88242-C3-(1/2)-R.Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.Universidad de Cantabria20202020-06-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501NAhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10902/21102IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 2020, 68(6), 2358-2373IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium (IMS), Boston, USA, 2019reponame:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabriainstname:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/211022026-06-02T12:39:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Oscillator stabilization through feedback with slow wave structures
title Oscillator stabilization through feedback with slow wave structures
spellingShingle Oscillator stabilization through feedback with slow wave structures
Pontón Lobete, María Isabel|||0000-0001-8537-1502
Oscillator
Phase-noise
Slow-wave structure
Stability
title_short Oscillator stabilization through feedback with slow wave structures
title_full Oscillator stabilization through feedback with slow wave structures
title_fullStr Oscillator stabilization through feedback with slow wave structures
title_full_unstemmed Oscillator stabilization through feedback with slow wave structures
title_sort Oscillator stabilization through feedback with slow wave structures
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pontón Lobete, María Isabel|||0000-0001-8537-1502
Ramírez Terán, Franco Ariel|||0000-0002-4188-4493
Herrera Guardado, Amparo|||0000-0001-5963-6968
Suárez Rodríguez, Almudena|||0000-0002-5266-5544
author Pontón Lobete, María Isabel|||0000-0001-8537-1502
author_facet Pontón Lobete, María Isabel|||0000-0001-8537-1502
Ramírez Terán, Franco Ariel|||0000-0002-4188-4493
Herrera Guardado, Amparo|||0000-0001-5963-6968
Suárez Rodríguez, Almudena|||0000-0002-5266-5544
author_role author
author2 Ramírez Terán, Franco Ariel|||0000-0002-4188-4493
Herrera Guardado, Amparo|||0000-0001-5963-6968
Suárez Rodríguez, Almudena|||0000-0002-5266-5544
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Cantabria
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Oscillator
Phase-noise
Slow-wave structure
Stability
topic Oscillator
Phase-noise
Slow-wave structure
Stability
description This article presents a new formulation to predict the steady-state, stability, and phase-noise properties of oscillator circuits, including either a self-injection network or a two-port feedback network for phase-noise reduction. The additional network contains a slow wave structure that stabilizes the oscillation signal. Its long delay inherently gives rise to multivalued solutions in some parameter intervals, which should be avoided for a reliable operation. Under a two-port feedback network, the circuit is formulated extracting two outer-tier admittance functions, which depend on the node-voltage amplitudes, phase shift between the two nodes, and excitation frequency. Then, the effect of the slow wave structure is predicted through an analytical formulation of the augmented oscillator, which depends on the numerical oscillator model and the structure admittance matrix. The solution curves are obtained in a straightforward manner by tracing a zero-error contour in the plane defined by the analysis parameter and the oscillation frequency. The impact of the slow-wave structure on the oscillator stability and noise properties is analyzed through a perturbation method, applied to the augmented oscillator. The phase-noise dependence on the group delay is investigated calculating the modulation of the oscillation carrier. The various analysis and design methods have been applied to an oscillator at 2.73 GHz, which has been manufactured and measured, obtaining phase-noise reductions of 13 dB, under a one-port load network, and 18 dB, under a feedback network.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020-06-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
NA
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10902/21102
url http://hdl.handle.net/10902/21102
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 2020, 68(6), 2358-2373
IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium (IMS), Boston, USA, 2019

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