A Generalized Approach for Evaluating the Mechanical Properties of Polymer Nanocomposites Reinforced with Spherical Fillers

In this work, the effective mechanical reinforcement of polymeric nanocomposites containing spherical particle fillers is predicted based on a generalized analytical three-phase-series-parallel model, considering the concepts of percolation and the interfacial glassy region. While the concept of per...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martínez-García, Julio Cesar, Serraïma-Ferrer, Alexandre, Lopeandia, Aitor|||0000-0003-0566-8299, Lattuada, Marco, Sapkota, Janak|||0000-0003-2296-5623, Rodríguez-Viejo, Javier|||0000-0002-9735-263X
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:238170
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/238170
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/nano11040830
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Percolation threshold
Mechanical reinforcement
Nanocomposites
Spherical fillers
Interphase
Interphase modeling
Polymer nanocomposites
Descripción
Sumario:In this work, the effective mechanical reinforcement of polymeric nanocomposites containing spherical particle fillers is predicted based on a generalized analytical three-phase-series-parallel model, considering the concepts of percolation and the interfacial glassy region. While the concept of percolation is solely taken as a contribution of the filler-network, we herein show that the glassy interphase between filler and matrix, which is often in the nanometers range, is also to be considered while interpreting enhanced mechanical properties of particulate filled polymeric nanocomposites. To demonstrate the relevance of the proposed generalized equation, we have fitted several experimental results which show a good agreement with theoretical predictions. Thus, the approach presented here can be valuable to elucidate new possible conceptual routes for the creation of new materials with fundamental technological applications and can open a new research avenue for future studies.