Una aproximación multimodal a los gestos en la comunicación digital: comparativa en la mediación gestual entre discursos online y discursos presenciales
[EN] This research analyzes, on a multimodal approach, the differences in gestures in two media used by the speaker when performing an oral discourse. Two types of discourses are compared. In first place, face-to-face discourse, where the speaker presents his discourse in front of a physical audienc...
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
| Repositorio: | RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia |
| Idioma: | español |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/176387 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/176387 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Análisis del discurso Gesto Multimodalidad Perspectiva sistémico funcional Discourse analysis Gesture Multimodality Systemic-functional perspectives EXPRESION GRAFICA EN LA INGENIERIA |
| Sumario: | [EN] This research analyzes, on a multimodal approach, the differences in gestures in two media used by the speaker when performing an oral discourse. Two types of discourses are compared. In first place, face-to-face discourse, where the speaker presents his discourse in front of a physical audience; on second place, synchronous digital discourses, where the speaker transmits his discourse to a live audience connected through the computer. Twelve expository discourses, which belong to the same subject, are analyzed. The speeches are made in the oratory association Toastmasters International. The sample has been chosen to obtain an analyzable discursive series, where the variables of text, context and discursive subject remain uniform in the entire analyzed sample. The ELAN tool is used for data processing and it has been specifically designed for multimodal discourse analysis. The gestural classification obeys the taxonomy of non-verbal units of Forgas-Berdet and HerreraRodrigo. In an exploratory way, it is concluded that a great similarity is found in the gestural typology used in both types of discourses. However, there are significant differences in the total number of gestures used, according to the speech type and in each gesture¿s average time. |
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