G protein-coupled receptor-effector macromolecular membrane assemblies (GEMMAs)
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the largest group of receptors involved in cellular signaling across the plasma membrane and a major class of drug targets. The canonical model for GPCR signaling involves three components the GPCR, a heterotrimeric G protein and a proximal plasma membrane eff...
| Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | article |
| Status: | Published version |
| Publication Date: | 2021 |
| Country: | España |
| Institution: | Universidad de Barcelona |
| Repository: | Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/184659 |
| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/184659 |
| Access Level: | Open access |
| Keyword: | Proteïnes G Receptors cel·lulars Membranes cel·lulars G Proteins Cell receptors Cell membranes |
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G protein-coupled receptor-effector macromolecular membrane assemblies (GEMMAs)Ferré, SergiCiruela Alférez, FranciscoDessauer, Carmen W.González Maeso, JavierHébert, Terence E.Jockers, RalfLogothetis, Diomedes E.Pardo, LeonardoProteïnes GReceptors cel·lularsMembranes cel·lularsG ProteinsCell receptorsCell membranesG protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the largest group of receptors involved in cellular signaling across the plasma membrane and a major class of drug targets. The canonical model for GPCR signaling involves three components the GPCR, a heterotrimeric G protein and a proximal plasma membrane effector that have been generally thought to be freely mobile molecules able to interact by 'collision coupling'. Here, we synthesize evidence that supports the existence of GPCR-effector macromolecular membrane assemblies (GEMMAs) comprised of specific GPCRs, G proteins, plasma membrane effector molecules and other associated transmembrane proteins that are pre-assembled prior to receptor activation by agonists, which then leads to subsequent rearrangement of the GEMMA components. The GEMMA concept offers an alternative and complementary model to the canonical collision-coupling model, allowing more efficient interactions between specific signaling components, as well as the integration of the concept of GPCR oligomerization as well as GPCR interactions with orphan receptors, truncated GPCRs and other membrane-localized GPCR-associated proteins. Collision-coupling and pre-assembled mechanisms are not exclusive and likely both operate in the cell, providing a spectrum of signaling modalities which explains the differential properties of a multitude of GPCRs in their different cellular environments. Here, we explore the unique pharmacological characteristics of individual GEMMAs, which could provide new opportunities to therapeutically modulate GPCR signaling.Elsevier2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/184659Articles publicats en revistes (Patologia i Terapèutica Experimental)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pharmthera.2021.107977Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 2021, vol. 231, p. 107977https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pharmthera.2021.107977cc-by-nc-nd (c) Ferré, Sergi et al., 2021https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1846592026-05-27T06:46:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
G protein-coupled receptor-effector macromolecular membrane assemblies (GEMMAs) |
| title |
G protein-coupled receptor-effector macromolecular membrane assemblies (GEMMAs) |
| spellingShingle |
G protein-coupled receptor-effector macromolecular membrane assemblies (GEMMAs) Ferré, Sergi Proteïnes G Receptors cel·lulars Membranes cel·lulars G Proteins Cell receptors Cell membranes |
| title_short |
G protein-coupled receptor-effector macromolecular membrane assemblies (GEMMAs) |
| title_full |
G protein-coupled receptor-effector macromolecular membrane assemblies (GEMMAs) |
| title_fullStr |
G protein-coupled receptor-effector macromolecular membrane assemblies (GEMMAs) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
G protein-coupled receptor-effector macromolecular membrane assemblies (GEMMAs) |
| title_sort |
G protein-coupled receptor-effector macromolecular membrane assemblies (GEMMAs) |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Ferré, Sergi Ciruela Alférez, Francisco Dessauer, Carmen W. González Maeso, Javier Hébert, Terence E. Jockers, Ralf Logothetis, Diomedes E. Pardo, Leonardo |
| author |
Ferré, Sergi |
| author_facet |
Ferré, Sergi Ciruela Alférez, Francisco Dessauer, Carmen W. González Maeso, Javier Hébert, Terence E. Jockers, Ralf Logothetis, Diomedes E. Pardo, Leonardo |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Ciruela Alférez, Francisco Dessauer, Carmen W. González Maeso, Javier Hébert, Terence E. Jockers, Ralf Logothetis, Diomedes E. Pardo, Leonardo |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Proteïnes G Receptors cel·lulars Membranes cel·lulars G Proteins Cell receptors Cell membranes |
| topic |
Proteïnes G Receptors cel·lulars Membranes cel·lulars G Proteins Cell receptors Cell membranes |
| description |
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the largest group of receptors involved in cellular signaling across the plasma membrane and a major class of drug targets. The canonical model for GPCR signaling involves three components the GPCR, a heterotrimeric G protein and a proximal plasma membrane effector that have been generally thought to be freely mobile molecules able to interact by 'collision coupling'. Here, we synthesize evidence that supports the existence of GPCR-effector macromolecular membrane assemblies (GEMMAs) comprised of specific GPCRs, G proteins, plasma membrane effector molecules and other associated transmembrane proteins that are pre-assembled prior to receptor activation by agonists, which then leads to subsequent rearrangement of the GEMMA components. The GEMMA concept offers an alternative and complementary model to the canonical collision-coupling model, allowing more efficient interactions between specific signaling components, as well as the integration of the concept of GPCR oligomerization as well as GPCR interactions with orphan receptors, truncated GPCRs and other membrane-localized GPCR-associated proteins. Collision-coupling and pre-assembled mechanisms are not exclusive and likely both operate in the cell, providing a spectrum of signaling modalities which explains the differential properties of a multitude of GPCRs in their different cellular environments. Here, we explore the unique pharmacological characteristics of individual GEMMAs, which could provide new opportunities to therapeutically modulate GPCR signaling. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/184659 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/184659 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pharmthera.2021.107977 Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 2021, vol. 231, p. 107977 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pharmthera.2021.107977 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
cc-by-nc-nd (c) Ferré, Sergi et al., 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
cc-by-nc-nd (c) Ferré, Sergi et al., 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Articles publicats en revistes (Patologia i Terapèutica Experimental) reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB instname:Universidad de Barcelona |
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Universidad de Barcelona |
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Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
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Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
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15,300719 |