Charge recombination losses in thiophene-substituted porphyrin dyesensitized solar cells

<div> Two new porphyrins that incorporate thiophene substituents as spacers between the conjugated</div> <div> porphyrin core and the anchoring cyanoacrylate group have been synthesised. The two dyes differ in the</div> <div> number of thiophene bridges; porphyrin 1a ha...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Arrechea, Susana, Clifford, John N., Pellejà, Laia, Aljarilla, Ana, de la Cruz, Pilar, Palomares, Emilio, Langa, Fernando
Format: article
Publication Date:2015
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2072/305871
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/2072/305871
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dyepig.2015.11.002
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Porphyrins
Dye-sensitized solar cells
Charge extraction
Transient photovoltage
Thienylenevinylene
PC71BM
Description
Summary:<div> Two new porphyrins that incorporate thiophene substituents as spacers between the conjugated</div> <div> porphyrin core and the anchoring cyanoacrylate group have been synthesised. The two dyes differ in the</div> <div> number of thiophene bridges; porphyrin 1a has only one thiophene group and porphyrin 1b has two</div> <div> thiophene rings connected by a double bond. The measured light-to-energy conversion efficiencies in 1a</div> <div> and 1b were assessed using two different electrolytes, LP1 and LP2, which differ in the presence of tertbutyl</div> <div> pyridine in LP1. An efficiency of 6% under standard measurement conditions has been achieved for</div> <div> 1a &thorn; LP1. However, for porphyrin 1b the use of electrolyte LP1 led to lower efficiencies and a value of</div> <div> approximately 4% was obtained. The differences between the two types of solar cells and the electrolytes</div> <div> have been studied in-depth using photo-induced time-resolved techniques such as CE (Charge Extraction)</div> <div> and TPV (Transient PhotoVoltage).</div>