Epoxy coupling agents for PLA and PHB copolymer-based cotton fabric bio-composites

Epoxy coupling agent was deposed on cotton fabric used for the formation of film stacked composites based on poly(lactic acid) (PLA) or a poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate) (PHB) matrices. The additive confining on the fabric surfaces allows it to be reactive in the heating stage of the c...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Battegazzore, Daniele, Frache, Alberto, Abt, Tobias Martin|||0000-0002-4351-8155, Maspoch Rulduà, M. Lluïsa|||0000-0002-4813-6412
Format: article
Publication Date:2018
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repository:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/117326
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/117326
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Polymeric composites
Materials--Mechanical properties
Recycling industry
Fabrics/textiles
Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs)
Mechanical properties
Recycling
Compòsits
Materials -- Propietats mecàniques
Reciclatge (Residus, etc.)
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials
Description
Summary:Epoxy coupling agent was deposed on cotton fabric used for the formation of film stacked composites based on poly(lactic acid) (PLA) or a poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate) (PHB) matrices. The additive confining on the fabric surfaces allows it to be reactive in the heating stage of the composite formation exactly at the interface position. The resulting composites were tested in tension configuration comparing the data with the neat matrices and the composites with untreated fabric. A discussion to explain the mechanical results taking in consideration the density, porosity and crystallinity as well as exploiting some micro-mechanic models was presented. The ability of the additive to increase the adhesion between cotton and both matrices is verified and is essential to light the structures or reach application requirements.