GRB 190919B: Rapid optical rise explained as a flaring activity

Following the detection of a long GRB 190919B by INTEGRAL (INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory), we obtained an optical photometric sequence of its optical counterpart. The light curve of the optical emission exhibits an unusually steep rise ∼100 s after the initial trigger. This behavio...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Jelínek, Martin, Topinka, Martin, Karpov, Sergey, Maleňáková, Alžběta, Hu, Y. D., Rigoselli, Michela, Štrobl, Jan, Ebr, Jan, Cunniffe, Ronan, Thoene, Christina, Mašek, Martin, Janeček, Petr, Fernández-García, E., Hiriart, David, Lee, William H., Vítek, Stanislav, Hudec, René, Trávníček, Petr, Castro-Tirado, Alberto J., Prouza, Michael
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/285731
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/285731
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Techniques: photometric
Gamma-ray burst: individual: GRB190919B
Descripción
Sumario:Following the detection of a long GRB 190919B by INTEGRAL (INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory), we obtained an optical photometric sequence of its optical counterpart. The light curve of the optical emission exhibits an unusually steep rise ∼100 s after the initial trigger. This behaviour is not expected from a ‘canonical’ GRB optical afterglow. As an explanation, we propose a scenario consisting of two superimposed flares: an optical flare originating from the inner engine activity followed by the hydrodynamic peak of an external shock. The inner-engine nature of the first pulse is supported by a marginal detection of flux in hard X-rays. The second pulse eventually concludes in a slow constant decay, which, as we show, follows the closure relations for a slow cooling plasma expanding into the constant interstellar medium and can be seen as an optical afterglow sensu stricto. © ESO 2022.