Adaptive irrigation management in drought contexts

This chapter aims to understand the ability of more than 10,000 farmers in a large irrigation project to cooperate and adjust their water demands to cope with droughts. Causal inferences are formulated with the aid of common pool resource (CPR) theory as well as qualitative and quantitative evidence...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Villamayor-Tomas, Sergio|||0000-0002-5170-1718, Marx, S.
Tipo de recurso: capítulo de libro
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:318809
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/318809
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/978-3-319-07548-8_14
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Common Pool Resource
Irrigation System
Sprinkler Irrigation
Water Allocation
Water Demand Crop
SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
SDG 15 - Life on Land
Descripción
Sumario:This chapter aims to understand the ability of more than 10,000 farmers in a large irrigation project to cooperate and adjust their water demands to cope with droughts. Causal inferences are formulated with the aid of common pool resource (CPR) theory as well as qualitative and quantitative evidence. According to the analysis, a series of robust water management institutions as well as additional land use factors contribute to the collective adaptation of farmers in drought conditions. Water management institutions include a flexible common property regime, effective environmental and social monitoring mechanisms, and decentralized administrative leadership. Land use factors include the existence of a moderate heterogeneity of farmers in their dependence from irrigated agriculture, the relatively substitutability of high and low water demand crops and a strong mechanism of government-sponsored income support subsidies. Overall, the analysis illustrates the interest of understanding adaptation from the perspective of CPR theory, as well as the usefulness of integrating the study of water and land use dynamics to understand sustainable management in the irrigation sector.