Thermogravimetric measurement of the equilibrium vapour pressure: Application to water and triethanolamine

A model that describes the pure evaporation kinetics is introduced. This model takes into account gas diffusion and convective gas transport; it describes the evaporation kinetics under the general conditions of thermogravimetric measurements. The model is used to determine the equilibrium vapour pr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Zghal, Imen, Farjas Silva, Jordi, Camps Soler, Jaume, Dammak, Mohamed, Roura Grabulosa, Pere
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10256/15555
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10256/15555
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Pressió de vapor
Vapor pressure
Trietanolamina -- Pressió de vapor
Triethanolamine -- Vapor pressure
Evaporació
Evaporation
Anàlisi tèrmica
Thermal analysis
Descripción
Sumario:A model that describes the pure evaporation kinetics is introduced. This model takes into account gas diffusion and convective gas transport; it describes the evaporation kinetics under the general conditions of thermogravimetric measurements. The model is used to determine the equilibrium vapour pressure in a relatively wide temperature range. The validity of the model is checked against experimental data of triethanolamine (TEA) and water evaporation. The applicability of isoconversional methods to the evaporation kinetics is also studied. Besides, it is shown that the degree of TEA decomposition depends on the surrounding atmosphere and on the conditions for gas evaporation; the easiest the gas evaporation, the smallest the degree of decomposition. In view of the volatiles formed, a reaction pathway is proposed for the thermal decomposition of TEA