Revisión sistemática de la relación entre sintomatología postraumática y conductas suicidas

Evidence has consistently demonstrated the relationship between post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and suicide. However, there is little research related to the differential relationships between the PTSD symptom clusters (avoidance, re-experiencing, hyperarousal and negative alterations in cogni...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: González Gómez, Esther, Crespo López, María
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/91788
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/91788
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:PTSD
TEPT
Hyperarousal symptoms
Suicidal ideation
Suicide attempt
Systematic review
Hiperactivación
Ideación suicida
Intentos de suicidio
Revisión sistemática
Psicología (Psicología)
61 Psicología
6101 Patología
Descripción
Sumario:Evidence has consistently demonstrated the relationship between post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and suicide. However, there is little research related to the differential relationships between the PTSD symptom clusters (avoidance, re-experiencing, hyperarousal and negative alterations in cognitions and mood) and risk and suicidal behavior. The present systematic review studies the relationship between these post-traumatic symptom clusters and suicidal behavior (suicidal ideation and suicide attempts). The review includes 20 articles from the databases PsycINFO, PsycARTICLES and Web of Science. Results indicate that hyperarousal significantly predicts suicidal ideation in 53.33% and suicide attempts in 42.85% of the studies reviewed. Reduction of hyperarousal symptoms should be considered a priority objective in the development of therapeutic interventions to reduce suicide risk in people with post-traumatic conditions or diagnosed with PTSD.