Collimation method using a double grating system

We present a collimation technique based on a double grating system to locate with high accuracy an emitter in the focal plane of a lens. Talbot self-images are projected onto the second grating producing moiré interferences. By means of two photodetectors positioned just behind the second grating,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sánchez Brea, Luis Miguel, Torcal Milla, Francisco José, Salgado Remacha, Francisco Javier, Morlanes Calvo, Tomás, Jiménez Castillo, Isidoro, Bernabeu Martínez, Eusebio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/44286
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/44286
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:535
Shearing Interferometer
Lau
Diffraction
Illumination
Aberration
Óptica (Física)
2209.19 Óptica Física
Descripción
Sumario:We present a collimation technique based on a double grating system to locate with high accuracy an emitter in the focal plane of a lens. Talbot self-images are projected onto the second grating producing moiré interferences. By means of two photodetectors positioned just behind the second grating, it is possible to determine the optimal position of the light source for collimation by measuring the phase shift between the signals over the two photodetectors. We obtain mathematical expressions of the signal in terms of defocus. This allows us to perform an automated technique for collimation. In addition, a simple and accurate visual criterion for collimating a light source using a lens is proposed. Experimental results that corroborate the proposed technique are also presented.