Effectiveness of culture-based game exercises on cognitive function in older adults participating in gymnastics

The aim of this study was to examine the effectiveness of culture-based game exercise training on the cognitive function of older adults. This study was a quasi-experimental research with a pre-test and post-test control design. The research subjects were 40 elderly individuals who are members of th...

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Autores: Waluyo, Sumarni Djoko, Kushartanti, Bernadetta Maria Wara, Sutarni, Sri, Padli, Sudibjo, Prijo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Murcia
Repositorio:DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murcia
OAI Identifier:oai:digitum.um.es:10201/205941
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.6018/sportk.652521
http://hdl.handle.net/10201/205941
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cognitive Function
Older Adults
Gymnastics
Culture-Based Game Exercises
No relacionado con ningún objetivo de desarrollo sostenible
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spelling Effectiveness of culture-based game exercises on cognitive function in older adults participating in gymnasticsWaluyo, Sumarni DjokoKushartanti, Bernadetta Maria WaraSutarni, SriPadliSudibjo, PrijoCognitive FunctionOlder AdultsGymnasticsCulture-Based Game ExercisesNo relacionado con ningún objetivo de desarrollo sostenibleThe aim of this study was to examine the effectiveness of culture-based game exercise training on the cognitive function of older adults. This study was a quasi-experimental research with a pre-test and post-test control design. The research subjects were 40 elderly individuals who are members of the Teratai elderly gymnastics group in the Nogotirto Gamping housing area, Sleman, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The research instruments included the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) to measure cognitive function, along with video recordings of physical exercise activities, recordings of culture-based game songs, and exercise props. After being given the intervention of culture-based game exercise training in the intervention group (IG), there was a significant improvement in cognitive function scores from pre-test to post-test (MMSE score: Fh;df=19; α=3.622; p=.003 < .05), and there was a significant difference in the change in MMSE scores between the intervention group (IG) and the control group (CG) (Fh;df=19; α=0.280; p = .004 < .05) with a large effect size (d=2.363). In the control group (CG), which engaged in daily activities such as singing culture-based game songs, cognitive function also improved, but the change was not statistically significant (p>.05). In conclusion, culture-based game exercise is effective in improving cognitive function in older adults.Servicio de Publicaciones. Universidad de MurciaSin departamento asociado202620262025info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdf13application/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.6018/sportk.652521http://hdl.handle.net/10201/205941reponame:DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murciainstname:Universidad de MurciaInglésSin financiación externa a la UniversidadAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/oai:digitum.um.es:10201/2059412026-05-27T12:40:41Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effectiveness of culture-based game exercises on cognitive function in older adults participating in gymnastics
title Effectiveness of culture-based game exercises on cognitive function in older adults participating in gymnastics
spellingShingle Effectiveness of culture-based game exercises on cognitive function in older adults participating in gymnastics
Waluyo, Sumarni Djoko
Cognitive Function
Older Adults
Gymnastics
Culture-Based Game Exercises
No relacionado con ningún objetivo de desarrollo sostenible
title_short Effectiveness of culture-based game exercises on cognitive function in older adults participating in gymnastics
title_full Effectiveness of culture-based game exercises on cognitive function in older adults participating in gymnastics
title_fullStr Effectiveness of culture-based game exercises on cognitive function in older adults participating in gymnastics
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of culture-based game exercises on cognitive function in older adults participating in gymnastics
title_sort Effectiveness of culture-based game exercises on cognitive function in older adults participating in gymnastics
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Waluyo, Sumarni Djoko
Kushartanti, Bernadetta Maria Wara
Sutarni, Sri
Padli
Sudibjo, Prijo
author Waluyo, Sumarni Djoko
author_facet Waluyo, Sumarni Djoko
Kushartanti, Bernadetta Maria Wara
Sutarni, Sri
Padli
Sudibjo, Prijo
author_role author
author2 Kushartanti, Bernadetta Maria Wara
Sutarni, Sri
Padli
Sudibjo, Prijo
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Sin departamento asociado
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cognitive Function
Older Adults
Gymnastics
Culture-Based Game Exercises
No relacionado con ningún objetivo de desarrollo sostenible
topic Cognitive Function
Older Adults
Gymnastics
Culture-Based Game Exercises
No relacionado con ningún objetivo de desarrollo sostenible
description The aim of this study was to examine the effectiveness of culture-based game exercise training on the cognitive function of older adults. This study was a quasi-experimental research with a pre-test and post-test control design. The research subjects were 40 elderly individuals who are members of the Teratai elderly gymnastics group in the Nogotirto Gamping housing area, Sleman, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The research instruments included the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) to measure cognitive function, along with video recordings of physical exercise activities, recordings of culture-based game songs, and exercise props. After being given the intervention of culture-based game exercise training in the intervention group (IG), there was a significant improvement in cognitive function scores from pre-test to post-test (MMSE score: Fh;df=19; α=3.622; p=.003 < .05), and there was a significant difference in the change in MMSE scores between the intervention group (IG) and the control group (CG) (Fh;df=19; α=0.280; p = .004 < .05) with a large effect size (d=2.363). In the control group (CG), which engaged in daily activities such as singing culture-based game songs, cognitive function also improved, but the change was not statistically significant (p>.05). In conclusion, culture-based game exercise is effective in improving cognitive function in older adults.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
2026
2026
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.6018/sportk.652521
http://hdl.handle.net/10201/205941
url https://doi.org/10.6018/sportk.652521
http://hdl.handle.net/10201/205941
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Sin financiación externa a la Universidad
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
13
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Servicio de Publicaciones. Universidad de Murcia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Servicio de Publicaciones. Universidad de Murcia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murcia
instname:Universidad de Murcia
instname_str Universidad de Murcia
reponame_str DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murcia
collection DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murcia
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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