Assessing support needs in children with intellectual disability and motor impairments: measurement invariance and group differences

Background This study assessed the equivalence of the measurement of support needs between children with intellectual disability (ID) and children with intellectual and motor disabilities (IMD) and compared both groups in the different domains of support. Method The Supports Intensity Scale-Children...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Guillen, V. M., Aguayo Romero, Virginia, Verdugo Alonso, Miguel Ángel, Amor González, Antonio Manuel, Arias González, Victor Benito
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/155079
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/155079
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Cerebral palsy
Children
Intellectual disability
Motor impairments
SIS
Support needs
Descrição
Resumo:Background This study assessed the equivalence of the measurement of support needs between children with intellectual disability (ID) and children with intellectual and motor disabilities (IMD) and compared both groups in the different domains of support. Method The Supports Intensity Scale-Children’s Version was used to assess the support needs of 713 children with ID and 286 children with IMD, mainly associated with cerebral palsy. Results The results supported measurement invariance between the group of ID and IMD, which allowed to conduct comparison between them. Children with IMD scored higher on support needs than did children without IMD, suggesting that children with IMD needed more support than their peers without motor impairments. Furthermore, the ID levels interacted with motor impairments: at the highest levels of ID, groups tended to be similar in support needs, with high scores and low variability. The greatest differences were found in the domains of Home and Community activities.