THE EFFECT OF PERIODIC BOTTLENECKS ON THE COMPETITIVE ABILITY OF DROSOPHILA-PSEUDOOBSCURA LINES

Competition experiments between several Drosophila pseudoobscura strains that were previously subjected to periodic bottlenecks of different sizes and D. willistoni have been carried out. Contrary to previous results with these two species, where stable coexistence was detected, populations of D. ps...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: BUENO, JAL, MOYA, A, GONZALEZCANDELAS, F
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1993
País:España
Institución:Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana (FISABIO)
Repositorio:r-FISABIO. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica
OAI Identifier:oai:fisabio.fundanetsuite.com:p17278
Acceso en línea:https://fisabio.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/17278
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:BOTTLENECKS
COMPETITION
DROSOPHILA-PSEUDOOBSCURA
FLUSH-CRASH
GENETIC DRIFT
RELATIVE FITNESS
Descripción
Sumario:Competition experiments between several Drosophila pseudoobscura strains that were previously subjected to periodic bottlenecks of different sizes and D. willistoni have been carried out. Contrary to previous results with these two species, where stable coexistence was detected, populations of D. pseudoobscura displaced D. willistoni in a few generations. By using a relative fitness measure, the control lines (that had not gone through bottlenecks) outcompeted D. willistoni faster than bottlenecked lines. One of these, corresponding to the minimum possible bottleneck size of one pair, also shows significantly lower relative fitness than the other strains. These results are discussed in relation to the effect of periodic bottlenecks in reducing genetic variability and its incidence on the competitive ability of these lines.