Comparative study of ornamental granite cleaning using femtosecond and nanosecond pulsed lasers

Granite has been widely used as a structural and ornamental element in public works and buildings. In damp climates it is almost permanently humid and its exterior surfaces are consequently biologically colonized and blackened We describe a comparative analysis of the performance of two different la...

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Autores: Rivas, T., Lopez, A.J., Ramil, A., Pozo, S., Fiorucci, M.P., Silanes, M.E. López de, García, A., Vázquez de Aldana, Javier R., Romero, C., Moreno Pedraz, Pablo Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/146599
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/146599
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Granite
Femtosecond lasers
Nanosecond laser
Biological crust
Laser cleaning
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spelling Comparative study of ornamental granite cleaning using femtosecond and nanosecond pulsed lasersRivas, T.Lopez, A.J.Ramil, A.Pozo, S.Fiorucci, M.P.Silanes, M.E. López deGarcía, A.Vázquez de Aldana, Javier R.Romero, C.Moreno Pedraz, Pablo ManuelGraniteFemtosecond lasersNanosecond laserBiological crustLaser cleaningGranite has been widely used as a structural and ornamental element in public works and buildings. In damp climates it is almost permanently humid and its exterior surfaces are consequently biologically colonized and blackened We describe a comparative analysis of the performance of two different laser sources in removing biological crusts from granite surfaces: nanosecond Nd:YVO4 laser (355 nm) and femtosecond Ti:Sapphire laser at its fundamental wavelength (790 nm) and second harmonic (395 nm). The granite surface was analyzed using scanning electron microscopy, attenuated total reflection – Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and profilometry, in order to assess the degree of cleaning and to characterize possible morphological and chemical changes caused by the laser sources.This work is supported by the CTM2010-19584, FIS2009-09522 and CSD2007-00013 research projects (Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología, Spanish Government) and by SA086A12-2 project (Junta de Castilla y León, Spain). FTIR, profilometry and SEM analyses were conducted at the University of Vigo's research centre (CACTI).202120212013info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10366/146599reponame:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamancainstname:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)InglésCTM2010-19584FIS2009-09522CSD2007-00013SA086A12-2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:gredos.usal.es:10366/1465992026-06-07T06:28:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Comparative study of ornamental granite cleaning using femtosecond and nanosecond pulsed lasers
title Comparative study of ornamental granite cleaning using femtosecond and nanosecond pulsed lasers
spellingShingle Comparative study of ornamental granite cleaning using femtosecond and nanosecond pulsed lasers
Rivas, T.
Granite
Femtosecond lasers
Nanosecond laser
Biological crust
Laser cleaning
title_short Comparative study of ornamental granite cleaning using femtosecond and nanosecond pulsed lasers
title_full Comparative study of ornamental granite cleaning using femtosecond and nanosecond pulsed lasers
title_fullStr Comparative study of ornamental granite cleaning using femtosecond and nanosecond pulsed lasers
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study of ornamental granite cleaning using femtosecond and nanosecond pulsed lasers
title_sort Comparative study of ornamental granite cleaning using femtosecond and nanosecond pulsed lasers
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rivas, T.
Lopez, A.J.
Ramil, A.
Pozo, S.
Fiorucci, M.P.
Silanes, M.E. López de
García, A.
Vázquez de Aldana, Javier R.
Romero, C.
Moreno Pedraz, Pablo Manuel
author Rivas, T.
author_facet Rivas, T.
Lopez, A.J.
Ramil, A.
Pozo, S.
Fiorucci, M.P.
Silanes, M.E. López de
García, A.
Vázquez de Aldana, Javier R.
Romero, C.
Moreno Pedraz, Pablo Manuel
author_role author
author2 Lopez, A.J.
Ramil, A.
Pozo, S.
Fiorucci, M.P.
Silanes, M.E. López de
García, A.
Vázquez de Aldana, Javier R.
Romero, C.
Moreno Pedraz, Pablo Manuel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Granite
Femtosecond lasers
Nanosecond laser
Biological crust
Laser cleaning
topic Granite
Femtosecond lasers
Nanosecond laser
Biological crust
Laser cleaning
description Granite has been widely used as a structural and ornamental element in public works and buildings. In damp climates it is almost permanently humid and its exterior surfaces are consequently biologically colonized and blackened We describe a comparative analysis of the performance of two different laser sources in removing biological crusts from granite surfaces: nanosecond Nd:YVO4 laser (355 nm) and femtosecond Ti:Sapphire laser at its fundamental wavelength (790 nm) and second harmonic (395 nm). The granite surface was analyzed using scanning electron microscopy, attenuated total reflection – Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and profilometry, in order to assess the degree of cleaning and to characterize possible morphological and chemical changes caused by the laser sources.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013
2021
2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10366/146599
url http://hdl.handle.net/10366/146599
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv CTM2010-19584
FIS2009-09522
CSD2007-00013
SA086A12-2
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
instname:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
instname_str Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
reponame_str GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
collection GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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