Robust gait-based gender classification using depth cameras

This article presents a new approach for gait-based gender recognition using depth cameras, that can run in real time. The main contribution of this study is a new fast feature extraction strategy that uses the 3D point cloud obtained from the frames in a gait cycle. For each frame, these points are...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Igual, Laura, Lapedriza, Agata, Borràs, Ricard
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC)
Repositorio:O2, repositorio institucional de la UOC
OAI Identifier:oai:openaccess.uoc.edu:10609/92454
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10609/92454
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:linear discriminant analysis
gait feature
gait recognition
depth camera
análisis discriminante lineal
característica de la marcha
reconocimiento de la marcha
cámara de profundidad
anàlisi lineal discriminant
característica de la marxa
reconeixement de la marxa
càmera de profunditat
Optical pattern recognition
Reconeixement òptic de formes
Reconocimiento óptico de formas
Descripción
Sumario:This article presents a new approach for gait-based gender recognition using depth cameras, that can run in real time. The main contribution of this study is a new fast feature extraction strategy that uses the 3D point cloud obtained from the frames in a gait cycle. For each frame, these points are aligned according to their centroid and grouped. After that, they are projected into their PCA plane, obtaining a representation of the cycle particularly robust against view changes. Then, final discriminative features are computed by first making a histogram of the projected points and then using linear discriminant analysis. To test the method we have used the DGait database, which is currently the only publicly available database for gait analysis that includes depth information. We have performed experiments on manually labeled cycles and over whole video sequences, and the results show that our method improves the accuracy significantly, compared with state-of-the-art systems which do not use depth information. Furthermore, our approach is insensitive to illumination changes, given that it discards the RGB information. That makes the method especially suitable for real applications, as illustrated in the last part of the experiments section.