Feasibility and acceptability of experience sampling among LGBTQ+ young people with self-harmful thoughts and behaviours

This study was the first to determine whether it was feasible and acceptable to use experience sampling methods (ESM) among LGBTQ+ young people, who had current experiences of self-harm. Sixteen LGBTQ+ young people (16-25 years old) took part in the experience sampling study. This included a baselin...

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Authors: Williams, A. J., Arcelus, Jon, Townsend, Ellen, Michail, Maria
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2022
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/188949
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/188949
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Minories sexuals
Joves
Sexual minorities
Youth
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spelling Feasibility and acceptability of experience sampling among LGBTQ+ young people with self-harmful thoughts and behavioursWilliams, A. J.Arcelus, JonTownsend, EllenMichail, MariaMinories sexualsJovesSexual minoritiesYouthThis study was the first to determine whether it was feasible and acceptable to use experience sampling methods (ESM) among LGBTQ+ young people, who had current experiences of self-harm. Sixteen LGBTQ+ young people (16-25 years old) took part in the experience sampling study. This included a baseline assessment, a 7-day ESM assessment (participants were sampled six times a day using a phone app), and the option of an interview at the end of the 7-day ESM assessment. Feasibility data was descriptively analysed, with pilot ESM data presented. Qualitative data was thematically analysed to determine the acceptability (barriers and facilitators) of taking part in this study. Study feasibility was assessed by enrolment rate (55.2%), participant retention across assessment period (100%), ESM app feasibility (87.5%), and good adherence to total number of ESM surveys (67.6%). Individual study adherence ranged between 43 and 95.2%. Study acceptability was assessed by participant interviews. Thematic analysis indicated four superordinate themes; (i) Self-reflection and awareness; (ii) Practicalities of ESM surveys; (iii) Daily timeframes; and (iv) Suggestions for future studies. Pilot ESM data demonstrates that there was fluctuation of depressive and anxiety symptoms within- and between- participants over the course of the study, however, greater sample power is needed for full analysis. This study demonstrated that ESM designs are feasible and acceptable among LGBTQ+ young people with current experiences of self-harm. Pilot data indicated that specific experiences and moods are likely to be important to self-harm. These potentially have a temporal influence on self-harm behaviour or ideation, and therefore should be examined in a fully powered sample.Frontiers Media SA2022202220222022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion18 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/188949Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.916164Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022, vol. 13, num. 916164https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.916164cc by (c) Williams, A. J. et al., 2022http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/1889492026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Feasibility and acceptability of experience sampling among LGBTQ+ young people with self-harmful thoughts and behaviours
title Feasibility and acceptability of experience sampling among LGBTQ+ young people with self-harmful thoughts and behaviours
spellingShingle Feasibility and acceptability of experience sampling among LGBTQ+ young people with self-harmful thoughts and behaviours
Williams, A. J.
Minories sexuals
Joves
Sexual minorities
Youth
title_short Feasibility and acceptability of experience sampling among LGBTQ+ young people with self-harmful thoughts and behaviours
title_full Feasibility and acceptability of experience sampling among LGBTQ+ young people with self-harmful thoughts and behaviours
title_fullStr Feasibility and acceptability of experience sampling among LGBTQ+ young people with self-harmful thoughts and behaviours
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility and acceptability of experience sampling among LGBTQ+ young people with self-harmful thoughts and behaviours
title_sort Feasibility and acceptability of experience sampling among LGBTQ+ young people with self-harmful thoughts and behaviours
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Williams, A. J.
Arcelus, Jon
Townsend, Ellen
Michail, Maria
author Williams, A. J.
author_facet Williams, A. J.
Arcelus, Jon
Townsend, Ellen
Michail, Maria
author_role author
author2 Arcelus, Jon
Townsend, Ellen
Michail, Maria
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Minories sexuals
Joves
Sexual minorities
Youth
topic Minories sexuals
Joves
Sexual minorities
Youth
description This study was the first to determine whether it was feasible and acceptable to use experience sampling methods (ESM) among LGBTQ+ young people, who had current experiences of self-harm. Sixteen LGBTQ+ young people (16-25 years old) took part in the experience sampling study. This included a baseline assessment, a 7-day ESM assessment (participants were sampled six times a day using a phone app), and the option of an interview at the end of the 7-day ESM assessment. Feasibility data was descriptively analysed, with pilot ESM data presented. Qualitative data was thematically analysed to determine the acceptability (barriers and facilitators) of taking part in this study. Study feasibility was assessed by enrolment rate (55.2%), participant retention across assessment period (100%), ESM app feasibility (87.5%), and good adherence to total number of ESM surveys (67.6%). Individual study adherence ranged between 43 and 95.2%. Study acceptability was assessed by participant interviews. Thematic analysis indicated four superordinate themes; (i) Self-reflection and awareness; (ii) Practicalities of ESM surveys; (iii) Daily timeframes; and (iv) Suggestions for future studies. Pilot ESM data demonstrates that there was fluctuation of depressive and anxiety symptoms within- and between- participants over the course of the study, however, greater sample power is needed for full analysis. This study demonstrated that ESM designs are feasible and acceptable among LGBTQ+ young people with current experiences of self-harm. Pilot data indicated that specific experiences and moods are likely to be important to self-harm. These potentially have a temporal influence on self-harm behaviour or ideation, and therefore should be examined in a fully powered sample.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022
2022
2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/188949
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/188949
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.916164
Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022, vol. 13, num. 916164
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.916164
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc by (c) Williams, A. J. et al., 2022
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc by (c) Williams, A. J. et al., 2022
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 18 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media SA
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media SA
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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