Essays in non-market strategies

This dissertation consists of three papers examining the implications of non-market strategies in corporations and mutual funds. The first chapter quantifies the importance of political connections to congressional committee members for firms’ market power in the United States. For identification, w...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Zhou, Feng
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:CBUC, CESCA
Repositorio:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
OAI Identifier:oai:www.tdx.cat:10803/690031
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10803/690031
Access Level:acceso embargado
Palabra clave:Non-market strategies
Political connections
Market power
Procurement
Mutual-fund disclosures
ESG labels
ESG ratings
ESG voting
UNPRI
Greenwashing
Sustainability
Corporate headquarters
Performance
Financing
Crisis
Estratègies no de mercat
Connexions polítiques
Poder de mercat
Adquisició
Divulgacions de fons d’inversió
Etiquetes ESG
Qualificacions ESG
Votació ESG
Sostenibilitat
Seu corporativa
Rendiment
Financament
Crisi
33
Descripción
Sumario:This dissertation consists of three papers examining the implications of non-market strategies in corporations and mutual funds. The first chapter quantifies the importance of political connections to congressional committee members for firms’ market power in the United States. For identification, we exploit a congressional procedure (committee exile) that leads to quasi-exogenous variations in a committee member’s political influence, and thus in a firm’s political connections. We find that, on average, 10% more political connections to important committee members increases firm-level mark-ups by 0.58 percentage point for US public firms. The share of values of government procurement contracts over sales is too small to explain the effect. To estimate the effects of a firm’s political influence on its competitors, we develop a general equilibrium model with both competition for political influence that helps firms ease bureaucratic and regulatory burden following Grossman and Helpman (1994), and competition for market share following Atkeson and Burstein (2008). The model highlights how political connections influence firm market power and economic aggregates.