Elosulfase alfa for mucopolysaccharidosis type IVA

There is a growing interest in evaluating the effectiveness of enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) with elosulfase alfa in patients with mucopolysaccharidosis type IVA (MPS-IVA) under real-world conditions. We present the experience of seven pediatric MPS-IVA patients from the Spanish Morquio-A Early A...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pintos-Morell, Guillem|||0000-0002-9347-2386, Blasco Alonso, Javier, Couce, Maria Luz|||0000-0003-4861-9905, González Gutiérrez-Solana, Luis|||0000-0003-2890-4565, Guillén-Navarro, Encarna|||0000-0002-2915-7381, O'Callaghan, Maria del Mar|||0000-0002-1896-1622, Del Toro, Mireia|||0000-0002-8163-1853
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:227959
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/227959
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.ymgmr.2018.03.009
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:MPS IVA
Morquio A
Lysosomal storage disorder
Urinary GAGs
Elosulfase alfa
Quality of life
Descripción
Sumario:There is a growing interest in evaluating the effectiveness of enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) with elosulfase alfa in patients with mucopolysaccharidosis type IVA (MPS-IVA) under real-world conditions. We present the experience of seven pediatric MPS-IVA patients from the Spanish Morquio-A Early Access Program. Efficacy was evaluated based on the distance walked in the 6-min walking test (6-MWT) and the 3-min-stair-climb-test (3-MSCT) at baseline and after 8 months of ERT treatment. Additionally, urinary glycosaminoglycans were measured, and a molecular analysis of a GALNS mutation was performed. The health-related quality of life was evaluated using the EuroQoL (EQ)-5D-5 L. The distance walked according to the 6-MWT ranged from 0 to 325 m at baseline and increased to 12-300 m after 8 months with elosulfase alfa (the walked distance improved in all patients except one). An increase was observed for the two patients who had to use a wheelchair. Improvements were also observed for the 3-MSCT in four patients, whereas two patients showed no changes. Three patients showed an improvement in the EQ-VAS score, whereas the scores of three patients remained stable. Regarding urinary glycosaminoglycans measurements, an irregular response was observed. Our results showed overall improvement in endurance and functionality after 8 months of elosulfase alfa treatment in a heterogeneous subset of MPS IVA patients with severe clinical manifestations managed in a real-world setting.